Transcript Finding work & starting your career

Working Overseas
General Overview
Robert Austin
Career Development and Employment
www.rmit.edu.au/careers
Presentation Purpose
• General overview of preparing to work overseas
• Introduce useful working overseas resources
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
2
Five major considerations for working abroad
1. Job search
2. Visa
3. Finances
4. Timeline
5. Living abroad
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
3
1. Job Search
• Types of overseas work:
–Internships
–Working holidays
–Graduate positions
–Teaching
–International Aid / Community development
–Volunteering
–…?
• Job searches in each country may follow different process and
timelines.
• Do your research on WHEN and HOW jobs are advertised to make the
most of any opportunities. A good place to start is the country guide on
www.rmit.edu.au/careers/goinglobal
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
4
1. Job Search
• RMIT resources and programs
Going Global (login required)
–Country by country information
–Work permit/visa regulations
–Resume writing guidelines and examples
–Employment trends
–Networking groups
–Cultural interviewing advice
–Corporate profiles
–Worldwide job listings
www.rmit.edu.au/careers/goinglobal
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
5
1. Job Search
RMIT resources and programs
RIIERP Program
–Paid international industry experience
–www.rmit.edu.au/riierp
Vietnam Interdisciplinary Projects
–Cross discipline WIL projects in Vietnam
–www.rmit.edu.au/wilvietnam
IAESTE
–Paid international traineeships for students enrolled in technical
disciplines. Based at Swinburne, but RMIT is a member.
–http://www.swinburne.edu.au/iaeste/
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
6
1. Job Search
• Useful international internship sites
– www.aiesec.org/australia
– www.cicdgo.com/
– www.crossculturalsolutions.org/
– www.iagora.com/index.html
– www.international-internships.com/
– www.internationalinternships.com.au/
– www.gvi.co.uk/
– www.transitionsabroad.com/listings/work/internships/index.shtml
Note: this is a non-exhaustive list and RMIT doesn’t necessarily endorse any of the above web
resources
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
7
1. Job Search
• Working Holidays
-DIAC provides information on countries/regions participating in the Working
Holiday Program with Australia.
www.immi.gov.au/visitors/working-holiday/australians-overseas/
– International Exchange Programs (IEP) specialises in international
exchange programs for young Australians who want to work overseas.
www.iep.org.au.
– Other useful links
– www.campamerica.com.au (U.S. camps)
– www.ccusa.com/ (U.S. Camps)
– www.stbpacific.com.au/ (Disney, Florida)
– www.owh.com.au/ (Canada)
– www.statravel.com.au/
– www.myoe.com (IT and accounting jobs in the UK)
Note: this is a non-exhaustive list and RMIT doesn’t necessarily endorse any of the above web
resources
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
8
1. Job Search
• General international job search resources
– www.escapeartist.com/
– www.expatengineer.net/
– www.graduatecareers.com.au/content/view/full/35
– www.monster.com/
– www.newspapers.com/
– www.asiaonecareers.com/ (Asia)
– www.careertimes.com.hk/ (Hong Kong)
– www.contactsingapore.sg/ (Singapore)
– www.graduan.com.my/ (Malaysia)
– www.corp.jobsfactory.com/
Note: this is a non-exhaustive list and RMIT doesn’t necessarily endorse any of the above web
resources
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
9
1. Job Search
• General international job search resources
–www.corp.jobsfactory.com/ (Asia)
–www.jobstreet.com/ (South East Asia)
–www.mgc.mycom.co.jp/contents/english/index.html (Japan)
–www.classifiedpost.com/ (China)
–www.faayda.com/ (India)
–www.careerjet.co.uk/ (UK)
–www.prospects.ac.uk/ (UK)
–www.rec.uk.com/jobseeker (UK)
– www.aftercollege.com/ (US)
– www.careerbuilder.com/ (US)
– www.bestjobsusa.com/ (US)
Note: this is a non-exhaustive list and RMIT doesn’t necessarily endorse any of the above web
resources
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
10
1. Job Search
• Teaching Overseas
– Most teaching jobs require teaching degrees, but native English-speaking
university graduates in most fields may be able to teach ESL in non-English
speaking countries.
– www.hays.com.au/overseas/ (UK)
– www.anzukteachers.com/ (UK)
– www.protocol-education.com/ (UK)
– www.timeplan.com/ (UK)
– www.educationamerica.net (USA)
– www.mofa.go.jp/j_info/visit/jet/ (Japan ESL)
– www.eslcafe.com/ (ESL in Asia)
– www.footprintsrecruiting.com/ (ESL Worldwide)
– http://www.transitionsabroad.com (ESL Worldwide)
– http://www.eslemployment.com/ (ESL Worldwide)
Note: this is a non-exhaustive list and RMIT doesn’t necessarily endorse any of the above web resources
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
11
1. Job Search
• International Aid / Community Development
–International aid and community development can be a competitive
field and often requires prior international experience.
–Overseas positions are often in developing countries and may be
with religious, political or ideological organisations. Do your
research to make sure you are a good match for the job.
–www.redcross.org/jobs/
–www.trans.worldvision.com.au
–www.oxfam.org.au/
–www.ausaid.gov.au/
–www.developmentgateway.com.au/cms
–www.un.org/en/
–www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/
Note: this is a non-exhaustive list and RMIT doesn’t necessarily endorse any of the above web resources
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
12
1. Job Search
• Volunteering
– Volunteer positions are often in developing countries and may be
challenging but rewarding.
– Check the costs involved, living conditions and reputations of the providers,
and do your research and prepare well to make sure you are an effective
volunteer.
– www.rmit.edu.au/careers/connect
– www.ausaid.gov.au/youtham/ (long term)
– www.unv.org/ (long term)
– www.australianvolunteers.com/ (long term)
– www.skillshare.org/ (long term)
– www.aiesec.org/ (short term)
– www.gvi.co.uk/ (short term)
– www.volunteerabroad.com/
– www.volunteerinternational.org/
– www.globalpovertyproject.com/
Note: this is a non-exhaustive list and RMIT doesn’t necessarily endorse any of the above web resources
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
13
1. Job Search
• Networking
–It is estimated up to 70% of jobs aren’t advertised. You can access
these ‘hidden jobs’ through a network of colleagues, friends, and
alumni while overseas.
–Expatriates groups and alumni usually form very supportive
networks when overseas. Make sure you build your overseas
networks before you go and once you arrive at your destination.
–For more information on RMIT overseas alumni visit
www.alumni.rmit.edu.au/NetCommunity/Page.aspx?pid=191
–For more information on career networking visit
www.rmit.edu.au/careers/students
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
14
1. Job Search
• Job offers
–Although most organisations that recruit internationally are
responsible employers, there are, unfortunately, some that are not.
–Make sure you do thorough research on any job offer you receive.
You are the one who will most likely lose the most if there are any
difficulties and there is limited support your government, friends and
family can give you while you are abroad.
–Visit www.smartraveller.gov.au/tips/working_os.html for a list of
criteria to asses any job offers.
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
15
2. Visa
• Every country has its own visa requirements for overseas workers.
You MUST check what visa or work permits are required to work within
a country.
• Take note of
–The types of work you are permitted to do
–The length of time you are permitted to work in the country
–The amount of hours you are permitted to work for per week
–What qualifications are required and if your qualifications are
recognised
–If you can work for more than one employer or are you limited to
only one employer
–What happens if you lose your job – will you also lose your visa /
work permit? Will you need to leave the country?
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
16
2. Visa
• Take note of
–When your passport expires
–The visa / work permit application process (i.e. any costs,
necessary documentation, medical tests, police record checks etc)
–The length of time the visa / work permit application will take
–If you need proof of inbound and outbound flights
–Which countries you can apply from
–If you allowed to leave and re-enter the country multiple times
–The renewal process
Top Tip:
Check visa / work permit requirements on official government websites.
Requirements often change and any information from indirect sources
may be outdated or incorrect. www.dfat.gov.au/embassies.html is a
good starting point.
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
17
3. Finances
To work abroad you may be required to pay for some or all of these
expenses (and more):
• Visa / work permits
–Passport
–Application fees
–Medical checks
–Police checks
–Photos
–Supporting documentation
–Notarisations
–Courier charges
RMIT University©2009
• Flights / transport
–Inbound tickets
–Outbound tickets
–Luggage allowances
–Insurance
–Airport / arrival / departure
taxes
–Airport pick ups or drop offs
Career Development and Employment
18
3. Finances
To work abroad you may be required to pay for some or all of these
expenses (and more):
• Set Up Costs
–Accommodation
–Deposit / bond on
accommodation
–Furnishings etc for
accommodations
–Insurance
–Utilities set up
• Other
–Living costs until you receive
your first pay
–Money for emergencies
(accidents / returning home)
Top Tip: Salaries are often paid monthly rather than weekly, and in
arrears – make sure you are aware of when you will receive your first
pay and have enough money to last until then.
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
19
3. Finances
• Other considerations
–What kinds of taxes will you need to pay?
–Will you need to pay tax in Australia while you are abroad? Check
with the Australian Tax office www.ato.gov.au
–Will you need to contribute to a pension / superannuation? Can
you transfer it home?
–What kinds of insurance will you need? (Health, travel or contents
insurance)
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
20
3. Finances
• Other considerations
–What will be your ‘take home’ pay after deductions?
–How does your ‘take home’ pay compare to the cost of living?
–What is the strength of the currency you will be earning?
–Can you open a bank account?
–Can you convert the currency or transfer money out of the country?
Top Tip: Before you leave, check how you will be able to access your
money on arrival. Check with your local bank and on
www.lonelyplanet.com
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
21
4. Timeline
• Preparing to work abroad may take many months. You will need to
leave time for:
–Saving for expenses
–Research on locations
–Job search
–Application and recruitment process
–Visa / work permit application
–Travel / relocation time
Top Tip 1: Begin saving as early as you can. Relocating abroad is
often more expensive than expected.
Top Tip 2: Leave at least 3 - 6 months for job search and recruitment +
at least 3 months for visa / work permit processing. In many cases
people will begin the process of working abroad more than a year in
advance.
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
22
5. Living Abroad
• Living and working overseas can be incredibly rewarding and confidence building
but it also requires a great deal of preparation and can be challenging.
• You are starting a new job, moving home, traveling and leaving your support
networks all at the same time.
• For tips on how to prepare and stay safe, visit
www.smartraveller.gov.au/tips/working_os.html
• For tips on adjusting to your new country, visit www.overseasexperience.com/culture-shock.htm
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
23
RMIT Career Development & Employment
 Bundoora – Student Services, Level 3, Building 202
 Tel. 9925 7280
 Brunswick – Student Services, Level 1, Building 514
 Tel. 9925 2078
 City – Student Services, Level 4, Building 14
 Tel. 9925 2078
Email: [email protected]
www.rmit.edu.au/careers
RMIT University©2009
Career Development and Employment
24