Presentation - Health Story
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Using Standards to Get to Meaningful
Use: Exchange Basic Records and
Meet Early Requirements
Kim
Bob Dolin, MD, FACP, FACMI
Principal, Semantically Yours, LLC
Stavrinaki
Chair, Health Level Seven
s
Liora Alschuler
Principal, Alschuler Associates, LLC
Thursday, June 10, 2010
HIMSS Virtual Conference & Expo
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Meaningful Use?
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Meaningful Use!
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Session Overview
Health Story interoperability strategy
How Health Story leads to meaningful use
What this means for you
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HEALTH STORY
INTEROPERABILITY
STRATEGY
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What is Meaningful Use?
“Meaningful use, in
the long-term, is
when EHRs are
used by health
care providers to
improve patient
care, safety and
quality.”
David Blumenthal, MD
National Coordinator for HIT
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Meaningful Use ≈ Data Reuse
patient care
clinical
decision
support
billing/claims
adjudication
quality reporting
outcomes
analysis
research
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Meaningful Use ≈ Data Reuse
“If you can not
measure it,
you can not
improve it.”
Lord Kelvin (1824-1907)
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The Health Story Project
Non profit, industry alliance
Founded 2007
Associate Charter
Agreement: HL7
Sponsor HL7 standards for
flow of information between
narrative and EMR
systems
Member organizations
provide direction
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Health Story Members
Founding Members
Promoters
Contributors
Participants
Aprima Software | Scribe Healthcare Technologies
All Type | Arrendale Associates | Dictation Services Group
Healthline, Inc. | MD-IT | New England Medical Transcription
Sten-Tel, Inc. | Broward Sheridan Technical Center
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Health Story: Guiding Principles
1. Inclusive and open process
2. Leverage current technology investments
3. Enable broad stakeholder engagement
4. Provide a glide path for incremental interoperability
5. Minimize disruption to clinician workflow
6. Base strategy on existing standards
7. Use proven technology
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Health Story: Incremental Interoperability
EHR
Repository
Clinical
Applications
HIM
Applications
Coded Discrete
Data Elements
HL7 CDA Structured
Documents
Narrative
Text
SNOMED CT
Disease, DF00000
Metabolic Disease, D600000
Disorder of carbohydrate
metabolism, D6-50000
Disorder of glucose metabolism,
D6-50100
Diabetes Mellitus, DB61000
Neonatal,
DB75110
Type 1, DB61010
Carpenter Syndrome,
DB-02324
Insulin dependant type IA,
DB-61020
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HL7 Clinical Document Architecture
Health Story specifications
are based on HL7 CDA
CDA is “just right”
Single standard for entire
EHR is too broad
Multiple standards and/or
messages for each EHR
function may be too difficult to
implement
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HL7 Clinical Document Architecture
Other benefits of CDA:
Normative HL7 standard since 2000
Widely implemented
Provides a gentle on-ramp to information
exchange
Provides mechanism for inserting evidencebased medicine directly into the process of
care
Top down strategy lets you implement once
and reuse many times for new scenarios
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“The key to
intelligent
tinkering is to
keep all the
parts.”
Aldo Leopold
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Based on HL7 CDA
Clinical Document Architecture supports:
Human readable document
Machine-processable data (e.g. discrete
reportable transcription)
Cross platform and application independent
Health Story Approach
Standardize through ANSI SDO (HL7 ballot)
Minimum
Optimum
• CDA header
• Standard section codes
• Broad industry agreement on
clinical content
• Reuse of entry-level templates
• “Templated CDA”
Support Meaningful Use
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Health Story Documents
Blend between free form text and fully structured
documentation that
represent the thought process, and
capture the clinical facts
Health Story makes “discrete reportable transcription” work
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Minimal Document for Exchange
<recordTarget>
<patientRole>
...
<patient>
<name>
<given>Adam</given>
<family>Everyman</family>
</name>
</patient>
</patientRole>
</recordTarget>
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Optimum Level: Today
<component>
<section>
<templateId root="2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.2.8"/>
<code codeSystem="2.16.840.1.113883.6.1"
codeSystemName="LOINC"
code="46239-0"
displayName="REASON FOR VISIT"/>
<title>REASON FOR VISIT/CHIEF COMPLAINT</title>
<text>
<paragraph>Stomach ache.</paragraph>
</text>
</section>
</component>
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Achievable: Tomorrow
<entry typeCode="DRIV">
<observation classCode="OBS" moodCode="EVN">
<templateId root="2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.1.33"/>
<!-- Social history observation template -->
<id extension="123456789" root="2.16.840.1.113883.19"/>
<code codeSystem="2.16.840.1.113883.6.96"
codeSystemName=”SNOMED”
code="230056004"
displayName="Cigarette smoking"/>
<statusCode code="completed"/>
<effectiveTime>
<low value="1972"/>
<high value="2000"/>
</effectiveTime>
<value xsi:type="ST">1 pack per day</value>
</observation>
</entry>
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CDA is the basis for ...
Consult Note
Continuity of Care Document
Diagnostic Imaging Report
Discharge Summary
Healthcare-associated Infections,
Public Health Case Reports
History and Physical
Operative Note
Personal Health Monitoring
Plan-2-Plan Personal Health
Record
HITSP/C28 Emergency Care
Summary
HITSP/C32 - Summary Documents
Using HL7 CCD
HITSP/C38 - Patient Level Quality
Data Document Using IHE
Medical Summary (XDS-MS)
HITSP/C48 Encounter Document
constructs
HITSP/C84 Consult and History &
Physical Note Document
HITSP/C78 Immunization Document
Procedure Note
HITSP/C74 PHRM
Quality Reporting Document
HITSP/C62 Scanned document
Minimum Data Set
Unstructured Documents
… and more …
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Today’s Workflow
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Growing Use of Clinician EMR Interaction
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Evolving Dictation/Transcription
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Path to Meaningful Use
“A journey of a
thousand miles
begins with a
single step.”
Lao-tzu, The Way of Lao-tzu
Chinese philosopher (604 BX – 531 BC)
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Health Story Meaningful Use
Meaningful Health Story Interoperability Strategy
Use
Delivers common clinical documents to the point of care
Standardizing document types and sections today makes it easier
to agree on data elements tomorrow
Incrementally adding key data elements into narrative is attractive
to clinicians
Partial structuring facilitates natural language processing
Health Story’s path to Meaningful Use
Hit the ground running with basic CDA, to meet the needs of front line clinicians
Incrementally layer discrete data elements into CDA documents
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Incrementalism Works for the Internet
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Why Health Story?
HL7 Implementation
Guide for CDA R2:
Procedure Note
Sample: Endoscopy Report
Judy Logan
Associate Professor
Oregon Health & Science University
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WHAT THIS MEANS
FOR YOU
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Actionable Next Steps
Is your system
capable of producing
an HL7 CDA
document?
Requirements:
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Actionable Next Steps
Get involved in Health
Story
Lead the industry
Weigh in on development
priorities
Project is interested in
tracking and highlighting
implementations
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In Summary
A physician’s practical
need for fast and easy
methods for creating
clinical documentation
Computer image courtesy of M*Modal
The enterprise need for
structured and coded
information capture to
support meaningful use
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Contact Information
Bob Dolin, MD
Liora Alschuler
Semantically Yours, LLC
Alschuler Associates, LLC
[email protected]
[email protected]
Joy Kuhl
Health Story Project
[email protected]
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Q&A
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