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The compulsory steps to be successful in EU-7FP competition - as Romanian partner
or
Long IDEA's Journey into FP7 Project-SOMABAT
Eugenia Fagadar-Cosma, Gheorghe Ilia, Nicoleta Plesu, Smaranda Iliescu, Lavinia Macarie, Adriana Popa, Gheorghe Fagadar-Cosma Institute of Chemistry Timisoara of Romanian Academy-ROMANIA - Partner 5
NewTrends, Timisoara, ROMANIA, November, 2011
STEP I A nice and quite long history of hard work in order to be recognized by international scientific community,
resulting in:
hundreds of published papers in ISI indexed Journals;
active participations to Conferences, Brokerage Events;
patenting,
STEP II Continuously searching for the proper Call ( to fit with your concerns ) in order to initiate a Consortium or to be invited to be part of one.
STEP III and IV: duration (3-4 weeks-2 months) Registering the organization for a PIC Number (Participant Identity Code) and a LEAR
Legal Registration Number, Place and Date, VAT number,
Legal form (
correct assignement from): Natural person, Legal person, Non profit, Research Organisation, Public body, International organisation, International organisation of european interest, Secondary and higher education establishment, Enterprise, SME
Establishment of Indirect costs Method:
Actual indirect costs Simplified method Standard flat rate Special transitional flat rate
Forms for Legal Entity Appointed Representative (LEAR)
Step V Writing the Project Proposal for on-line submitting 2 Major Components:
DESCRIPTION OF WORK Project summary List of beneficiaries Overall budget breakdown for the Project Workplan Tables
List of Work packages (WP), List of deliverables, Description of WP
List of milestones, Project Effort/beneficiary/WP
Project Efforts and Costs Overall Strategy
Management structures and procedures
Cooperation Procedures
Project Reporting and Quality Control-Risk Management
Project Meetings
Potential Impact/Strategic Impact
Dissemination and Exploitation
Ethical issues FINAL STEPS-NEGOCIATIONS- if successful CONSORTIUM GRANT AGREEMENT
10 11 12
Part. no.
1
Participant organisation name Part. short Name Asociación Instituto Tecnológico de la Energía ITE
2 3 4 5 6
Université de Liège Kompetenzzentrum – Das virtuelle Fahrzeug Forschungsgesellschaft mbH Kiev National University of Technologies Design Institute of Chemistry Timisoara of Romanian Academy Cleancarb ULG VIF KNUTD ICT CCB
7
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas CSIC
8
Recupyl RE
9
Accurec AC
13
Lithium Balance Cegasa Umicore Atos Origin LB UMI ATOS Country Role ES BE AT UA RO LU ES FR DE DK CEGASA ES BE ES Material developer Material developer and Sustainability experts Modelling Material developer Material developer Battery Tester Material developer Recycling Recycling Activity Research Centre Scientific group Research Centre Scientific group Scientific group Industrial Scientific group Industrial Industrial BMS developer Battery Manufacturer Material developer Administrative coordinator, dissem. and tech. specif.
Industrial Industrial Industrial Administrative
All partners have prior experience collaboration in research projects
.
in international
Relevant combination of academic, applied research and industry partners
to ensure research, dissemination and exploitation of the results.
Competencies from multiple domains to multidisciplinary research aspects
of SOMABAT.
cover the
Involvement of battery manufacturing companies
to improve their business in the Battery Market.
In order to receive feedback on the technical progress
an
Industrial Users Group
has been set up.
The project is granted by European Commission in the frame of FP7 by 3.7 million € and 5 million € of global inversion. The duration of the project is 3-years life.
General Vision of FP7-SOMABAT Project.
Public-Private Partnership "Green Cars":
• • • • Cross-Thematic cooperation between NMP, ENERGY; ENVIRONMENT (including Climate Change); TRANSPORT.
Area topic;
GC.NMP.2010-1
Better batteries for Electric Vehicles
•
SOMABAT aims to develop a more environmentally friendly , safer lithium polymer battery for Electric Vehicles.
The consortium is composed of management which lead to a and better performing experts in materials, battery field, and end-of-life strong complementarity in terms of expertise and geographic distribution.
General OBJECTIVE: SOMABAT will exploit the use of alternative synthesis methods to develop novel nanostructured solid materials for their use as lithium polymer battery components. This strategy will conduct to a battery with an energy density up to 220 Wh/kg 150 €/kWh.
and a and processing final cost less than
The Project is coordinated by Dr. Mayte Gil-Agustí from Instituto Tecnológico de la Energía (ITE) Valencia, Spain. In photo: SOMABAT Director and Consortium leaders.
MATERIALS * DESIGN and INTEGRATION * SUSTAINABILITY
To develop an environmentally friendly
,
safer and better performing high energy density Li polymer battery.
Development of different
novel synthetic and recyclable materials
using
new low-cost
synthesis and processing
methods
Carbon based hybrid materials
anode
Novel LiFePO4 and LiFeMnPO4 based nanocomposite
cathode
Highly conductive electrolyte polymeric
membranes
Study and test of the potential
recyclability and revalorisation
of the battery components (
at least 50% by average weight of the lithium polymer battery will be
recyclable - DIRECTIVE 2006/66/EC).
Life cycle assessment
of the battery
Specific objectives and associated milestone
,
objective: to reach the general
Study of
technical specifications for batteries
and new emerging potential markets
Development of synthetic and recyclable materials
with very well controlled properties by new synthesis and processing methods in order to
improve the energy
density of the Li polymer battery (i.e 220 Wh/kg), enhance the stability of electrodes and electrolyte involved in the battery, prolong the cycle life up to 4000 cycles, increase of
the cell charge rates to 5 C ( 1C-rate signifies a charge or discharge rate equal to the capacity of a battery in one hour ) and reduce internal resistance improving present values
of 2 milliohms. Careful selection of cathode and anode pairs in order to maintain an acceptable cell voltage of at least 3 V and to realize a reasonable energy density without unduly increasing the weight or volume of the cell through the insertion compound anode.
Validation of the developed materials and evaluate their scaling-up to produce them as components of a high power Li polymer battery
•
Development, integration and test
of a new battery management system useful • for the new developed materials
Modelling of Li polymer cells behaviour
composed by selected and optimised • solid materials obtained in the project
Integration of the optimised solid materials as a prototype
and test it.
Li polymer battery
Fabrication of a few cells at pilot plant scale. These cells will be designed to target between 10-40 Ah capacity and reach the ambitious goal of
•
>200 Wh/kg.
Recyclability of components of Li polymer battery
; theoretical study and laboratory test analysis in order to obtain a more environmentally friendly Li polymer battery in which
at least 50% by average weight of the lithium polymer battery will be recyclable
(DIRECTIVE 2006/66/EC).
•
Reduction of the cost of the Li polymer battery
down to 150 €/kWh by the use of low cost synthesis and processing methods, high energy density electrodes, lithium polymer technology and the revalorisation of the materials developed as battery components.
• Analyze the
environmental impact and sustainability
of the developed lithium polymer battery by a complete life cycle assessment
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [CIN2 (CSIC-ICN)] and Umicore nanostructured cathode materials based on lithium iron and manganese phosphate.
will obtain
novel
The advantage of this new material is that it offers
maximum energy storage in minimum space, safety and it is environmentally friendly.
Université de Liège, Kiev National University of Technologies Design, and ITE
based on synthetic carbon, and other obtained from agricultural wastes .
will develop
anode materials
With these materials
the energy density will be improved in about 30% with respect to carbon based conventional anodes.
Both electrodes will be much less costly and a lot more reliable than traditional alternatives. Therefore, it will meet the essential requirements for the mass industrial development of electric vehicles.
Instituto Tecnológico de la Energía and Institute of Chemistry Timisoara of Romanian Academy
new porous polymeric materials and series of flame-retardant polyphosphoesters
will develop which will reduce
safety problems
such as leakage, short circuits, overcharge, over-discharge, crush and exposure to fire as all the components of the battery will be solids.
Cegasa International, Virtual Vehicle Competence Center, Lithium Balance, Cleancarb, and Atos Origin perform strategies centered on the will
improvement of materials integration, modeling procedures, and optimizing the management system of the battery
.
Recupyl and Accurec will focus on
recyclability alternatives
environmentally-friendly battery in which for the used components, achieving a more
at least 50% by average weight will be recyclable
. A Life Cycle Assessment will be included in the development of the new battery.
Strategic IMPACT of the SOMABAT Project
•
Large scale introduction of emission-free vehicles (environmental concern and energy dependency in EU countries)
•
Novel nanostructured solid materials - tailoring properties of materials (reduce outstandingly the safety problems)
•
Recyclability alternatives components) (focus on direct re-use of battery
•
Reducing of the total manufacturing costs
•
Increase of energy efficiency
The roots of the Institute of Chemistry of the Romanian Academy are bound with the formation of some research groups which developed the basic nucleus of the Chemistry Department of the Romanian Academy – Timisoara Branch in 1958, which further became an independent institute, namely Centre of Chemistry Timisoara (CCT). The Institute of Chemistry of the Romanian Academy is nowadays organized in three Departments: Inorganic Chemistry, Organic
Chemistry and Computational Chemistry.
Research Directions
Fundamental research
in chemistry is the main activity but the scientific research has ranging to concrete forms of applied research.
o Inorganic and hybrid compounds with relevance in nanostructured
materials science.
o Advanced materials with special optoelectrical properties based on meso-
arylporphyrins (or their complex combinations)
o Synthesis, applications, structure and reactivity of organic and element-
organic compounds of Phosphorus, Nitrogen and Fluorine.
o Molecular design assisted by computer.
ICT contributes to the project in different WPs and in Quality Coordination
Iterative Model):
(Spiral –
• mainly in
WP2
*** pronnounced INNOVATIVE CHARACTER
in the
role of synthesizing and characterizing of the solid polymer electrolyte based on different polyphosphate (phosphonate)s
Requirements: high ionic conductivity over 0.5 mS/cm, high transport number, chemical and
electrochemical stability, mechanical strength and flexibility, thermal stability, environmental
safety)
ICT will also in
WP2
investigate the
scaling-up of developed materials
.
• • • Moreover, ICT contributes in:
WP1 ,
establishing
initial material technical specification
,
WP4
and
integration
WP3
with
assessments concerning recyclability of the materials and material
WP8
in the
dissemination
and exploitation activities
(ISI papers, 1 WS).
*** Novel Polyphosphoesters with controlled properties (mechanical, chemical, electrochemical) will be obtained by solid-liquid interfacial polycondensation method (using dichlorophosphates or dichloro-phosphonates and aliphatic or aromatic diols) by varying different synthesis conditions.
Polyols will be also used to obtain a crosslinked network .
Environmental friendliness of these innovative technologies will be performed flame-retardant properties).
Finally, SPE membranes will be electrochemical points of view.
(biodegradable, characterized from structural, thermal, morphological and
Quality Coordination
The Definition of QUALITY
The demonstrated characteristic of an achieved product (Li-BATTERY) to meet or even exceed the agreed-on requirements, measured by agreed-on technical, financial, environmental and duration criteria agreed-on processes.
and produced by
Requirements
:
Needed information
Function
Behavior
Performance
Spiral (Iterative) Development Model
:
First Quadrant
•
Objectives: functionality, performance
•
Alternatives: build,
•
reuse, buy,
•
sub-contract Constraints: cost, schedule, interface
Fourth Quadrant
Typical activities
•
Develop new project plan
•
Develop configuration management plan
•
Develop a test plan
Second Quadrant
•
Study alternatives relative to objectives and
•
constraints Identify risks (lack of experience, new technology, tight schedules, poor process)
•
Resolve risks (evaluate if money could be lost by continuing system development
[1].
Third Quadrant
Typical activities:
•
Create a design
•
Review design
•
Test product
1* Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)-pp. presentation
ACKNOWLEGEMENTS The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under Grant Agreement n° 266090 (SOMABAT). and from the Romanian Ministry of Education, Research and Innovation Agency through PNCDI 2 Program (Romanian co-financing EU-7FP- SOMBAT - Module III – nr. 128 EU/2011