communication_consent.3.30

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Transcript communication_consent.3.30

Communications during Life Limiting Illness & POLST in SC

Walter Limehouse, MD, MA MUSC Ethics Comte

Objectives

Identify SC Coalition for Care of Serious Illness (SCC-CSI)

Outline MUSC clinical policy C-169

Describe POLST in SC: POST

Serious Illness Communications

SCMA & SCHA

–revisit “medical futility” concern (2010)  SCMA annual meeting resolution, May 2010: 

STANDARD COMMUNICATION, CONSENT AND DECISION-MAKING PROCESS FOR SERIOUSLY ILL INPATIENTS IN SOUTH CAROLINA

Serious Illness Communications

SCMA House of Delegates, May 2010

 Determine decision-making capacity according South Carolina law;  Determine decision makers or surrogates;  Determine patients’ understanding, beliefs, values, and wishes;  Facilitate effective communication; and  Call palliative care and/or ethics consults to address concern

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SC Coalition for Care of Serious Illness

(SCC-CSI)

Charter groups represent diverse state wide interests

SC Medical Association

SC Nurses Association

SC Hospital Association

SC Healthcare Ethics Network

Carolinas Center for Hospice & End-of-Life Care

SC Society of Chaplains, LifePoint, AARP

SCC-CSI Vision Statement

SC delivers excellent communication and shared decision-making for persons with serious, chronic, or terminal illnesses

SCC-CSI Initiatives @ MUSC

Improving communications

clinical policy C-169

Communication Process for Inpatients with Life Limiting Illness

POLST

Physician Orders of Life Sustaining Treatment

POST in SC

Physician Orders on Scope of Treatment

MUSC Clinical Policy C-169

Communication Process for Inpatients with Life Limiting Illness

Life-limiting illness triggers for communications process

Terminal illness with projected death within 6 months

Chronic debilitating illness with readmissions and/or multiple ED visits

Major events, like stroke, resulting in direct ICU admission or transfer

Other illnesses, as so determined by the attending physician

Process Facilitator

Nurse case manager or social worker as shepherd

 facilitates completion of process forms with medical team  schedules meetings as needed to develop or revise goals of treatment  may document meeting discussions and attendance.

Process follows SCMA resolution

Determine decision-making capacity

Determine decision-makers or surrogates

Determine patients’ understanding, beliefs, values, and wishes

Facilitate effective communication and shared decision-making for time interval

Call palliative care and/or ethics consults to address concerns

Forms

Serious Illness Planning Progress Note

 https://www.musc.edu/cce/ORDFRMS/pdf/all_all_docu_seriousillnesspl anningprognote.pdf

Serious Illness Continuing Care Planning Progress Note

POLST

paradigm

Physician Orders on Life Sustaining Treatment

Physician orders

 scope of resuscitative treatment during life threatening emergency 

Advance planning with patients

 patient death not unexpected within 1 year  Personal physician revises form with patient  upon change of patient condition or choices  annually

POLST

paradigm

Physician Orders on Life Sustaining Treatment

 Orders cross institutional boundaries  home, assisted living, skilled nursing facility  EMS pre-hospital  Hospital  emergency department & inpatient  POLST in Action in Oregon (video) 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CtrrnAJfT2s&context=C3f17b7bADOEgsToPDskJZLOgVI-NCrNBJSeCyi--I

Oregon POLST Form & Process -1991 -Bright Pink -Legally binding for EMS -Valid across institutional boundaries

SC EMS DNR Form & Process -Physician order -Legally binding for EMS -Valid only pre-hospital

National POLST Paradigm Programs Endorsed Programs Developing Programs No Program (Contacts)

*As of February 2012

POLST: POST in SC

Physician Orders on Scope of Treatment

SCC-CSI

organizational home for POST

SC POST form

- near ready for adoption.

DHEC

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ready to authorize POST pilots

 Greenville & Charleston 

MUSC Medical Executive Committee

endorses CHARLESTON PILOT OF POST

 collaborative initiative with MUSC & Roper

POLST:

POST in SC

Physician Orders on Scope of Treatment

SCMA annual meeting, April 2012

 resolution endorsing POST being introduced

Questions: clinical policy C-169 or POST

Please contact:

 Walter Limehouse MD MA  [email protected]