Case Scenarios of DIC

Download Report

Transcript Case Scenarios of DIC

Case Scenarios of DIC
Dr. Jyoti Bhaskar
MD MRCOG
Director Lifecare IVF
Consultant Lifecare Centre and Pushpanjali Crosslay Hospital
Case 1
Mrs. S, 28 yrs old, G3 P2
 Uneventful antenatal period,
 Admitted at 41 weeks for IOL
 1mg PG gel inserted at 7 am, repeated
at 4pm.
 Mild pains – subsided – reassesed and
1.5 mg PG tablet reinserted at 2am.

Pt developed good strong pain,
progressed and delivered at 6 am.
 Placenta delivered complete, vaginal
tears were being repaired.
 Profuse bleeding per vaginum, pt
dyspnoeic
 Pulse 110 bpm, RR 30pm, BP 90/60

What would you do??

Call for Help
Midwife
Colleague – Junior, senior
Anaesthesist
Blood bank/ laboratory
Haematologist
GDA - Porter
Pt shifted immediately to theatre
 Oxygen by mask till anaesthetist came
 2 14/16 G cannulae inserted.
 Sample taken for crossmatch,
Haemogram,Coagulation studies,
 Baseline KFT, LFT
 Immediate request for 4 units of PRBC,
2 FFP, 1 Platelet

Pt was intubated as in respiratory
distress.
 All uterotonics tried.
 Cervix, vagina explored.
 No let up in bleeding despite all
resuscitative/ restorative measures.
 Decision for hysterectomy – 2
consultants involved

Administration involved.
 Relatives counselled
 Hysterectomy done.
 Abdominal packing done with drains
 Shifted to ICU
 Blood component replacement continued

Patient reclosed after 48 hrs when
stable.
 Total of 35 units of blood, 10 units of FFP
and 2 units of platelet given
 Patient survived.

Case 2
Mrs K, 26 yrs, G1, 37 wks uneventful
pregnancy.
 Met with car accident – wheel hit on the
uterus.
 Drove to hosp for a check up
 Admitted for observation.
 Stable, no BPV, no signs of APH.

30 mts later , NST suspicious
 Decision for LSCS
 Coag profile normal, blood crossmatched
 On LSCS
Liquor clear, No blood in abdomen
Small RPC seen.
 Surgeon called to examine the rest of
abdomen

Abdomen closed
 Clear urine
 Shifted to recovery
 20 mts later , frank haematuria and
bruises all over

Same steps as before
 PT,Aptt deranged, FDP high,
 Same protocol
 No increase in BPV seen
 Increased abdominal distension.
 On USG – excessive fluid collection in
abdomen seen.
 Paracentesis done

Initially pt not intubated, but after 8 hrs
needed ventilation.
 Blood component replacement
continued.
 Did not need any other surgery
 Pt went into ATN – needed dialysis
 Recovered completely and 2 years had a
normal delivery.
