Transcript Solid Waste Management - Tirupati Municipal Corporation

Solid Waste Management Plan
for Tirupati City
Presented to
District Collector and Special Officer,
TMC
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CITY PROFILE
Tirupati
Corporation
M R Palli
Rajeev
Nagar
Thimminaidu
Palem
TOTAL
2,87,482
37,985
34,110
14,683
3,74,260
71,143
8320
8698
3650
91,811
16.59
3.58
2.08
5.19
27.44
Population
2011 Census
House Holds
Area in K.M
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‘Municipal
Solid
Waste’
is
generated
in
Tirupati
Municipal
Corporation area either in solid or semi-solid forms and includes
commercial and residential wastes while excluding industrial and
hazardous wastes
Slaughter
houses
Institutions
Markets and
commercial
sites
Horticulture
Waste
Sources
Drains (silt)
Households
Road sweeping
Construction &
Demolition
Physical composition of MSW in Tirupati
Bio
Degradable
65.954
Rubber
0.578
Coconut shell
1.075
Paper waste
10.149
Plastic waste
9.847
Textiles
3.428
Diaper
1.165
Metal
0.16
Glass
0.872
Ash
1.286
other waste
5.486
100%
other waste
90%
Ash
Glass
80%
Metal
70%
Diaper
60%
Textiles
Plastic waste
50%
Paper waste
40%
Coconut shell
Rubber
30%
Bio Degradable
20%
10%
0%
2015
MSW (M&H) Rules 2000
Stakeholders Roles & Responsibility
Collection
 Stop littering of streets and public
places
 waste collection schedule
Segregation
 awareness raising
 promotion of reuse and recycling
 promotion of public participation
Storage & Transportation
 Community storage facilities
 Transportation in covered vehicles
Processing
 minimization of disposal
Disposal
 only inert waste to be disposed
 no disposal of mixed waste
 responsibilities for disposal standards
Municipality
 Implementation infrastructure
 Ensure compliance with MSW Rules
 Annual reporting
 Accident reporting
State Governments
 Enforcement of MSW Rules and provisions
 Annual reporting
State Pollution Control Boards and Committees
 Granting of authorization and monitoring of
compliance of treatment facilities and landfills
Central Pollution Control Board
 Co-ordinate implementation and review of standards,
guidelines and monitoring
 consolidated annual review report
Citizens
 segregation of waste at source
 avoid littering of streets
 delivery of wastes according to notified system
SWM – current scenario
Particulars
Total waste generated (tons/day)
Per capita waste generated (kg/day)
Collection of waste (tons/day)
Distance of disposal point (km)
Manpower (nos.)
Collection efficiency %
Door to door collection %
Source segregation %
Treatment and disposal %
2015
Street
Sweepings
7%
190MT
Sources
Commerci
al
20%
0.4 kg
Residential
73%
140 MT
18 km
888
75%
45 %
11%
14%
Waste Management Flowchart
Municipal Solid Waste (Generated 190 MT / Day)
45 % of Door to
door collection
91811households
Households/
street
sweepings/
CommercialHotels/office
s
Markets
-10 MT
Tractors/trucks
Horti culture
136 Dumper/Community bins at various
locations -
Transfer Station
Waste from TTD
Establishments
Construction
debris
Hazardous waste
Clinics/
diagno
stic
centers
Hospitals
Door to Door
collection by
AWM
consulting ltd
Low lying
areas
Preparation of
windrow
compost at
Thukivakam
Bio Incinerator
Common Facility
at Pachikapalam
Dump yard @
C.Ramapuram
18kms from city
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Solid Waste Management Plan for TMC
 Implementation of door to door collection of
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segregated waste from individual households
Coverage of all the residential households in FOUR
phases (Phase I to Phase IV)
Phased inclusion of institutions like schools,
colleges, offices etc in the above schedule
Commercial establishments to be included in the
above plan in a phased manner. These include
hotels, restaurants, cinema theatres, commercial
shops etc.
Street vendors to be included
Major drains to be desilted and cleaned up
Coverage of vegetable, flower and fruit markets
Coverage of slaughter houses in the above plan
Construction debris to be monitored for better
disposal
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Phases in SWM implementation
 Phase I
 5 Wards (18, 23, 37, 40,41)
 Municipal Schools & Street vendors
 Phase II
 15 wards (3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,24,25,26,27,43,44 & 45)
 Markets and Slaughter houses
 Phase III
 15 wards (11,28,29,30,14,15,16,17,19,20,21,22,38,39,42)
 Commercial establishments except hotels.
 Phase IV
 15 wards (1, 2,12,13,31,32,33,34,35,36,46,47,48,49,50)
 Hotels and restaurants
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Planning for implementation - Logistics
 Survey of the ward shall be conducted. Total number of households, streets,
drains, business establishments, institutions etc shall be identified.
 WardSectorsStreetsHouseholds, institutions, business
establishments etc. Mapping shall be done.
 Sanitation teams – door to door collection, street sweeping and drain clean
up
 Fixed schedule for D2D collection, sweeping, drain clean up
 Route planning for movement, collection, transportation and disposal
 Provision of a pair of 10 litre bins to each household
 Provision of pushcarts, 60 litre pair bins, gloves, aprons, masks, whistles to
the PH workers
 Hauled dumper bins at convenient location
 Vehicle movement for wet and dry collection separately
 Coordination through wireless handsets.
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Human Resource Planning
 Workshop with all the stakeholders like public representatives,
janmabhoomi committee members, sanitation staff, resident welfare
associations, apartment committees, NGOs, municipal teachers, street
vendors, SHGs at all levels, commercial establishment representatives.
 Hands on training to the sanitation staff including waste collectors,
sweepers, drain cleaners, maestries, inspectors, drivers of vehicles.
 Mock drills shall be conducted before the launch
 Supervision by the local SHG women by tagging them to each cluster.
 Active involvement of the local community by giving them schedules
before hand for effective monitoring and feedback.
 Cleaning cards to every household for monitoring.
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Micro Plan
Timings
D2D Collection : 7am to 11am
Street Sweeping : 5:30am to 7:30am
PHASE – I
( 5 Wards + 44 Schools + 1199 Street vendors )
Minor Drains: Every Tuesday & Friday
Major Drains: Every Monday
(From 20-02-2015 to 15-03-2015)
Ward
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1. House Holds – 1767
2. Street Sweepers – 6
3. Drain Cleaners – 6
4. D2D Team – 12
5. Sanitory Maistry – 1
6. Equipment
i.Pushcarts – 6
ii. Masks – 25
iii. Gloves – 25
iv. Aprons – 25
v. Whistle – 6
vi. 60 lit Bins – 24
vii. Garbage Covers – 12
viii. 10lit Bins – 3534
ix. Tractor - 1
Ward
23
Ward
37
Ward
40
Ward
41
1. House Holds – 623
2. Street Sweepers – 4
3. Drain Cleaners – 3
4. D2D Team – 4
5. Sanitory Maistry – 1
6. Equipment
i.Pushcarts – 2
ii. Masks – 12
iii. Gloves – 12
iv. Aprons – 12
v. Whistle – 2
vi. 60 lit Bins – 8
vii. Garbage Covers – 4
viii. 10lit Bins – 1246
ix. Tractor - 1
1. House Holds – 2425
2. Street Sweepers – 9
3. Drain Cleaners – 9
4. D2D Team – 16
5. Sanitory Maistry – 1
6. Equipment
i.Pushcarts – 8
ii. Masks – 35
iii. Gloves – 35
iv. Approns – 35
v. Whistle – 8
vi. 60lit Bins – 32
vii. Garbage Covers – 16
viii. 10lit Bins – 4850
ix. Tractor - 1
1. House Holds – 1927
2. Street Sweepers – 7
3. Drain Cleaners – 7
4. D2D Team – 12
5. Sanitory Maistry – 1
6. Equipment
i.Pushcarts – 6
ii. Masks – 26
iii. Gloves – 26
iv. Approns – 26
v. Whistle – 6
vi. 60lit Bins – 24
vii. Garbage Covers – 12
viii. 10lit Bins – 3854
ix. Tractor - 1
1. House Holds – 1672
2. Street Sweepers – 6
3. Drain Cleaners – 6
4. D2D Team – 12
5. Sanitory Maistry – 1
6. Equipment
i.Pushcarts – 6
ii. Masks – 25
iii. Gloves – 25
iv. Approns – 25
v. Whistle – 6
vi. 60lit Bins – 24
vii. Garbage Covers – 12
viii. 10lit Bins – 3344
ix. Tractor - 1
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Primary Resource Collection Plan for Sripuram Colony
Ward -41
Primary Resource Collection
Pushcarts -2, Ward -41 , Zone – 9
Varadaraja Nagar, Total HH – 334
Primary Resource Collection
Pushcarts -3, Ward -41 , Zone – 9
Pachi Gunta, Total HH – 332
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Micro Planning on MSW in Municipal Schools
and street vendors proposed in Phase - I
Municipal Schools:
 Awarness programe and sanitation in all 44 Municipal Schools with Teachers,
HM and Students.
 Promoting of two bin system in the schools for collection of bio degradable and
non-degradable waste.
 Conducting of Swatcha Tirupati on every Saturday in all school premises.
Street Vendors:
 Streamlining of all street vendors for identifying of the vending zones and
issuing of ID cards.
 Strict usage of two bins at every location of street vendor.
Encouraging of usage of bio-degradable of items like banana leafs, paper cups
and leaf cups instead of plastic materials
 Involving the SHGs group to monitor the activity and implementation of the
two bin system by the vendor.
Timelines for implementation
• Phase 1
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Grievance redressal mechanism
• Know your Sanitary Worker
• Ward wise sanitary inspector names and
mobile phone numbers on display boards and
the website of TMC
• Toll free number on 24*7 basis from all service
providers
• Facebook account for the Corporation
• Whats app account
• Creation of control room with wireless facility
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Awareness generation
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Door to door campaign through SHGs
Distribution of handouts and coloured pamphlets
Live demonstrations at every household
Local siticable/dish tv scrolling
Mike announcement in the wards
Flexiboards
Bulk SMSs
Rallies in the wards involving the women folk
FM Radio
Essay writing/painting competition on the weekends
Caller tunes
Meeting of the sanitation staff with the residents of the ward
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Sanitation is Important than Independence
Mahatma Gandhi
City Beautification – Action Plan
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Planned interventions
Erecting welcome arches of the Corporation at the main entrance roads of the
city.
 Posters free city plan to be implemented in phases
Facelift to all the dumper bins in the city by painting and carving Swatch Tirupati
on them
Improving of road medians
Painting “Swatcha Tirupati” on all Government compound walls and
important circles / places in the city.
All the bus shelters in the city to be cleaned , painted and writing / glowsign
boards depicting Swatcha Tiruapti slogans.
Removal of footpath encroachments.
Planned interventions (contd)
Imposing of penalties for the sellers / users of plastic carry bags of below 40
microns.
Introducing of self cleaning toilets (E-Toilets) at the selected areas in the city.
Renovation / Development of existing parks near Municipal pump house and in
Bairagipatteda.
Planting the trees along the road from the Corporation limits (near settipalli) to
Ramanuja Circle.
 Replacement of SV Street Lamps with LED lamps in a phased manner.
Taking up of repairs and repainting of existing dumper bins in the city.
 Involving the public enterprisers / firms / companies / government under takings
/ NGOs in developing the city beautification such as developing of parks, public
toilets facilities and imparting of new technology and participation in various
components of the MSW.
Developing of a logo / name for Swatcha Bharath, Swatcha Andhra, Swatcha
Tirupati
Management of MSW – Approach in Tirupati
Municipal Corporation
The comprehensive program me on the following sectors have been proposed in Tirupati Municipal Corporation
.
Primary collection

House to House collection
 No of households in the ward leading to total number of bins required
 No of push carts/tricycles required along with bell/siren
 Covers for the pushcarts/tricycles to collect the recyclables
 Timings of collection
 No of masks/gloves/shoes/aprons required
 No of streets in the ward
 Teams for each ward and their names
 Route plan for each of these streets
 Location of the secondary storage device hauled container/dumper bin etc
 Monitoring mechanism at the street level and the ward level
Institutional collection
 No of hotels/restaurants in the ward leading to 40/60 litres bins requirement
 No of establishments like offices, schools, commercial shops, cinema halls, religious institutions etc. Instructions
to be given to these institutions to purchase wet and dry bins for collection
 Schedule of collection of waste. The institutions may be first involved in the collection of these wastes
separately and then the households may be taken up.
 Manpower requirement
Slaughter houses/meat/fish markets/fruits and vegetable markets/demolition debris (if any)


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Management of MSW – Approach in Tirupati
Municipal Corporation
 Secondary Collection:
 In secondary collection system Hauled Container
System (HCS) with exchange mode of operation is
being implementing for effective collection of the
waste generated in the city
 Transfer & Transport
 The functional element of transfer and transport
involves two steps:
 1) the transfer of solid waste from the hauled
containers to the vehicle with large capacity and 2)
the subsequent transport of solid waste, usually,
over long distances, to the disposal
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Micro Implementation plan on MSW in Tirupati
Municipal Corporation
Methodology of training and capacity building for
Source Segregation
Awareness generation through SHG group
Formation of the ward committees creating
awareness on waste generation in the ward.
Door to door demo in wards through MEPMA @
10 members per each ward.
Mike announcement on the process, date, time
of the visit of the team continuously.
Rallies in the streets of the wards.
Meeting with the sanitation workers of the ward
residents.
Publicity material pamphlets, posters,
displaying the number and name of the Sanitary
inspector/Maistry.
Meeting with the HMs/ Principals.
School wise education by MEPMA groups.
Essay writing and elocution competitions,
drawing competitions.
Training programme to street vendors.
Relocation of Tilting bins to the places where
generation of MSW is more.
Micro planning and Management of MSW in Tirupati
Municipal Corporation

Storage
 Dumper Bins in commercial areas
 Transfer stations
 Transportation
 Tractors & Trucks for Secondary & Bulk
waste transport
 Dumper Placer Trucks
 Processing
 Composting and Vermicomposting
 Dry waste sorting centre
 Disposal
 Open dumping no scientific landfills
 Sale of Dry waste through PH workers /
Bulk sale
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