International Police Cooperation

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Transcript International Police Cooperation

International Law Enforcement
Coordination Unit
Police Directorate
International Operational Police
Cooperation Department
INTERPOL EUROPOL SELEC
THURSDAY 12 DECEMBER 2013
Legal framework
• The Agreement on the Establishment of the Joint Body for the
Development of International Cooperation in Combating Crime
(hereinafter the Joint Body) was signed on 10.09.2010 by the Ministers of
the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance. This Agreement defines
the competence and the composition of the Joint Body. Apart from the
aforementioned, this Agreement stipulates that the Joint Body shall be
also competent for communication and the exchange of information with
the following international institutions: Interpol, Europol, Frontex, Olaf,
Sirene Bureau SECI-SELEC, as well as with the Liaison Officers in the area
of international police cooperation and the police forces of other
countries.
• This Agreement foresees that the expert, technical and administrative
tasks of the Joint Body shall be performed by the International
Operational Police Cooperation Department of the Police Directorate of
the Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of Serbia.
•
Legal framework
•
Article 64 of the Law on State Administration stipulates that state authorities shall
establish joint bodies in order to execute tasks whose nature requires participation
and cooperation of several state administration authorities. Establishment and
work of these bodies shall be prescribed in detail by the regulation of the
Government.
•
Based on Article 9 of the Agreement on the Establishment of the Joint Body for
the Development of the International Cooperation in Combating Crime, concluded
in Belgrade on 07.09.2010, between the Ministry of the Interior, the Ministry of
Justice and the Ministry of Finance, the Minister of the Interior brought in the
Instructions on the Work of the Joint Body for the Development of the
International Cooperation in Combating Crime.
Legal framework
•
The new International Operational Police Cooperation Department was
systematized on the basis of The Rule Book on the Amendments to the Rule Book
on Internal Structure and the Systematization of Work Posts within the Ministry of
the Interior of the Republic of Serbia of 08.09.2010. This Department is an
independent structural unit within the Police Directorate.
• Law on Criminal Proceedings, Law on Police, Criminal law, etc.
• signed cooperation agreements between Serbia and international law
enforcement institutions:
The Convention on Establishing of the Southeast European Law Enforcement Centre
- SELEC
Statute of INTERPOL (International Criminal Police Organization)
Law ratifying Strategic Cooperation Agreement between the Republic of Serbia and
European Police Office ("Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia" no 38/09)
Other international bilateral and multilateral agreements( please see enclosure 1)
Legal Framework
•
•
•
•
ILECUs (International Law Enforcement Coordination Units) is a regional project of
the European Union on the establishment оf national units for coordination of
international law enforcement cooperation for the Western Balkan countries,
Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia and the Former
Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Through this Project, all member countries of the
aforementioned region shall work jointly on combating all forms of organized
crime, namely, through efficient procedures, good organization and through
presentation of high-quality international standards.
The core of the Project is the establishment of national coordination units for
international law enforcement cooperation in the way which means that there is
one centre, i.e. Unit in each country which cooperates with the international
organizations such as Interpol, Europol, Eurojust, Frontex, SECI Center (SELEC),
OLAF, SIS (Schengen Information System) and SIRENE, liaison officers (national and
foreign).
The ILECUs Project has been started and financed by the European Union from the
CARDS funds for 2005. The budget allocated for the implementation of this Project
is up to 2,000,000 euro.
Plese see enclosure MoU of ILECU
Internal organizational structure of the ILECU (nucleus)
International Operational Police Cooperation Department is the nucleus of the ILECU and it
comprises the following divisions: Division for Cooperation with Interpol; Division for
Cooperation with Europol; Division for Coordination of Other Forms of International
Cooperation (SIRENE in plan); Division for Information Management (24/7 duty service).
International Operational
Police Cooperation Department
Division for
Interpol
Division for
Europol
Division for
Information
Management
Criminal
Investigations
Unit
Communication
Unit
Fugitive Unit
Data Processing
Unit
Division for Coordination of
Other Forms of International
Cooperation
Position among other national law
enforcement partners
SELEC
INTERPOL
EUROPOL
NATIONAL UNIT
SIRENE
planned
OTHER
BILATERAL AND
MULTILATERAL
CO-OPERATION
Dis trict, Primary and
Special C ourts
MOI
District Po lice Un its
Bo rd er Po lice
Min istry o f F in an ce
Un ifo rmed po lice
Cu sto ms
Traffic p o lice
F in an cial P o lice
Ad min istrativ e matters
TA X P o lice
Org an ized Crime Dep artment
A n ti mo n ey
lau n d erin g ag en cy
Fo ren sics Dep artmen t
M inis try of J us tice
National bank
M inis try of health
M inis try of foreign
affairs
TRACK RECORDS
2011
2012
01.10.2013
53711
49303
35207
384
470
290
I CO-OPERATION WITH INTERPOL ( see instructions when using INTERPOL database )
1
Total number of the messages exchanged with the NCBs of foreign countries via INTERPOL channels
2
Number of ILORs (national and foreign ) sent via INTERPOL channels
Ia Regional co-operation via INTERPOL channels
1а
Number of the messages exchanged with Hungary
1492
1375
988
1b
Number of the messages exchanged with Romania
1169
1019
679
1c
Number of the messages exchanged with Bulgaria
1086
1073
748
1d
Number of the messages exchanged with FYROM
1715
1489
1125
1e
Number of the messages exchanged with Albania
675
539
289
1f
Number of the messages exchanged with Montenegro
3445
3167
1889
1g
Number of the messages exchanged with Croatia
3052
2815
2103
1h
Number of the messages exchanged with Bosnia and Herzegovina
3088
3320
2155
1i
Number of the messages exchanged with Slovenia
2453
2306
1908
31826
29385
21797
361
412
Ib Co-operation with EU countries via INTERPOL channels
3
Total number of the messages exchanged with EU countries (see the table)
II CO-OPERATION WITH SELEC
4
Number of the messages exchanged via SELEC channels through the liaison officers of the Serbian
MOI
100
TRACK RECORDS
III PARTICIPATION IN THE INTERPOL ASF DATABASE BY INSERTING, DELETING AND UPDATING DATA
5
Number of checks on passenger motor vehicles through the ASF database conducted on the occasion
of the first request for registration
6
155746
203226
124606
Number of recorded vehicles, reason for the search: subject of criminal offences (lost, stolen vehicles)
3370
2765
2119
7
Number of stolen, lost travel documents inserted in the INTERPOL ASF database
8633
7254
6453
8
Number of international notices issued by NCB of INTERPOL Belgrade, inserted in the INTERPOL ASF
database
350
277
149
9
Number of international notices inserted in the national searches database issued by NCBs of foreign
countries
4511
3794
4347
10
Number of cancelled international notices in the national searches database issued by NCBs of foreign
countries
4016
3340
1995
IV ARRESTS
11
Arrests of Serbian nationals abroad based on international notices issued at the request of NCB of
INTERPOL Belgrade
114
140
40
12
Arrests of foreign nationals in the Republic of Serbia based on international notices issued at the
request of NCBs of foreign countries
87
88
61
V EXTRADITIONS
13
Extraditions of Serbian nationals from foreign countries to Serbia
86
66
60
14
Extraditions of foreign nationals from the Republic of Serbia to foreign countries
57
35
45
1916
2556
1721
879
1163
923
VI ESTABLISHING IDENTITIES BASED ON FINGERPRINTS
15
Number of checks conducted through the AFIS database
16
Number of established identities
TRACK RECORDS
Total number of the messages exchanged with the NCBs of EU member countries
via INTERPOL channels
2011
2012
01.01 – 01.10.2013
Austria
3814
3891
3501
Belgium
1061
995
752
Bulgaria
1086
1073
748
Greece
554
483
337
Denmark
591
440
268
Estonia
338
245
180
Ireland
383
280
183
2637
2789
1581
Cyprus
369
303
211
Latvia
357
256
198
Lithuania
409
280
182
Luxembourg
405
347
268
1492
1375
988
408
314
209
3606
3556
2871
Poland
520
418
300
Portugal
394
267
240
Italy
Hungary
Malta
Germany
TRACK RECORDS
Romania
1169
1019
679
Slovakia
723
601
386
Slovenia
2453
2306
1908
UK
709
775
558
Finland
359
259
168
France
1581
1405
1013
Croatia
3052
2815
2013
Holland
762
678
455
Czech Republic
873
645
488
1051
991
698
Spain
670
579
414
Total
31826
29385
21797
Sweden
Siena
SELEC
YES
YES
PRINTING
WAITING
FOR THE
REPLY
DISPATCH
LETTERS
From Abroad
Is translation
necessary?
Is reply
necessary?
translation
NO
ARCHIVE
I247
MOI and
other national
bodies
Intranet
Dispatch
letters
translation
Check in files
database
Does the file
already exist?
YES
Linking up with
existing file
YES
NO
NO
Is there any data relevant
for the files database?
NO
Entering of new data in
the files database
Writing of
the reply
Creating of
a new file
YES
Entering of new data
in the files database
NO
Selection of the
case officer
YES
Is translation
necessary?
NO
Are external
checks needed?
NO
YES
Are additional
information needed?
Taking the file over by the
case officer
Internal
checks
Data protection
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National data protection regulations ensure a level of data protection in line with
the Council of Europe Convention 108/1981 and they have been implemented and
reflected in internal business procedures of ILECU
We ratified the Additional Protocol (ETS 181) as well as the amendment to the
Convention. New Law on Personal Data Protection was adopted and came in force
on 1 January 2009 and it is in compliance with Directive 95/46 EC.
Other international agreements the regulations of which establish the rules
relating to personal data protection within police sector are applied ( see
enclosure 1)
ILECU is complying with the following Principles:
Lawfulness of processing: The ILECU only processes data in accordance with the
applicable national and international legislation and its implementing regulations;
and it only processes data which have been collected legally.
Purpose of processing: The ILECU only processes data for specific, explicit and
legitimate purposes.
Purpose of transmission: Data are only transmitted by the ILECU if this is
necessary in individual cases for the purpose of preventing or combating criminal
offences
Quality of data: The ILECU processes data if they are accurate and, where
necessary, kept up to date.
Data protection
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Proportionality: The data are adequate, relevant and not excessive in relation to
the purpose for which they are collected, transferred or processed further.
Time limits: Data processed for any purpose or purposes are not kept longer than
it is necessary for that purpose or purposes.
Data security: The ILECU should implement technical and organizational security
measures that are appropriate to the risks presented by the processing of data
(Yes- during the implementation phase).
Supervisory authority: The ILECU is subject to regular review and supervision from
the competent national data protection authority.
Staff members of the ILECU are provided with training on data protection
regulations and their practical application( ongoing process).
ILECU have adopted rules on physical security in accordance with the national law
and binding requirements of the international cooperation partners. (N.B. Rules on
protection have been adopted and it is necessary to raise the level of security in the
restricted area).
ILECU have adopted rules on ICT security in accordance with the national law and
binding requirements of the international cooperation partners (N.B. International
Operational Police Cooperation Department has its internal network which is
protected and secured. Furthermore, the MOI Intranet network is internal and
there are elaborated systems of protection).
Measures: Normative harmonisation
•
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Serbia has identified the main challenges in the implementation of the Acquis
Communautaire on police cooperation. There is partial alignment.
Special attention and capacities will be focused on the implementation of the
Decision 2008/615/JHA on the stepping up of cross-border cooperation,
particularly in combating terrorism and cross-border crime (Prüm Decision) and
the Framework Decision 2006/960/JHA on simplifying the exchange of
information and intelligence between law enforcement authorities of the Member
States of the European Union (Swedish Initiative).
The need for setting up a SIRENE bureau within the International Operational
Police Cooperation Department for the purpose of information exchange and the
statistics with a view to meeting the commitment to exchange information with
other Member States 24/7 has also been identified.
Comprehensive analysis of needs with regard to legal, technical, staff and
infrastructure requirements and their costs with a view to harmonization with the
relevant parts of the Schengen acquis until the accession to the EU as well as with
a view to the admission to Schengen.
The conclusion of the Agreement on Operational Cooperation with Europol is
expected to take place soon.
Measures: Strengthening the institutional and
administrative framework
• The analysis of the current state with regard to the necessary resources
for efficient international police cooperation:
Equipment (computer and communication equipment)
Human resources (analysis of needs for increasing the number of employees,
analysis of needs for trainings)
Training of officers in international police cooperation in relation to:
Use of Europol databases
Introduction of new information exchange systems (SIS, Prüm)
Standards of personal data protection and confidentiality of data
Work with Europol Analytical Work Files
Access to the Schengen Information System and gradual filling of work
posts within the SIRENE Bureau
Foreign languages
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION!