U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center

Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) An Innovative Approach to IAMD Command and Control

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Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited

April 2010

Commanding General Deputy Commanding General for Operations Director Future Warfare Center Operational Forces - 100 - 1 st th Innovative DOTMLPF Integration Missile Defense Brigade (GMD) Space Brigade - Astronaut Detachment - Ballistic Missile Defense Systems Manager - Space Personnel Proponency Office - Battle Lab - Directorate of Combat Development - Decision Support Directorate Deputy to the Commander for Research, Development and Acquisition Research, Development and Acquisition Efforts - Technical Center - Test and Warfighter Solutions Center - USAKA/RTS and HELSTF - Contracting and Acquisition

OPERATIONS REQUIREMENTS MATERIEL

Space and Missile Defense Future Warfare Center

Mission:

Space and missile defense altitude. – from Concept to Reality Develop and integrate innovative DOTMLPF capabilities for Army and joint space, missile defense and high Mr. Larry Burger “Our military culture must reward new thinking, innovation, and experimentation.” - President George W. Bush, 11 December 2001

Innovative Ventures Office JADO-H JT&E Office SMD Battle Lab Operations Division Missile Defense Division Concepts & Wargames Division Experimentation Division Space Division Joint Blue Force Tracking Division

JADO-H: Joint Air Defense Operations - Homeland JT&E: Joint Test and Evaluation

Space and Missile Defense Future Warfare Center

Director / Deputy Director Directorate of Combat Development Missile Capabilities Division Space Capabilities Division Training & Doctrine Division Force Development Division Operations Division Decision Support Directorate Studies & Analysis Division Models & Simulations Division Information and Computational Engineering Division

Mission

The Space and Missile Defense Battle Lab (SMDBL)

executes the Concept Development and Experimentation processes within the assigned missions

including

Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense and Joint Blue Force Tracking

. SMDBL produces Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense technology prototypes in support of experimentation or rapid equipping initiatives by enabling the development of the best capabilities for the future warfighter and documenting those capabilities through the CDE process; superbly supporting the current warfighter with rapidly developed and transitioned Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense technologies; and effectively and efficiently executing our business processes and human resource systems to maximize our personnel potential and utilization of the resources entrusted to our care. • • •

Prototyping

• •

Rapid Capability Development In Support of Experimentation Experimentation Concept Development

Prototyping Approach Part 1

 Thought Process:  How do we do it?:  Gap Analysis – Problem Statement  What are we trying to demonstrate?

 How much can be done with available services?

 What functionality needs to be added to acquire experimental observations?

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“Best available”

vice

“good enough”

tradeoffs  Leverage prior investment  Maintain core services in a government off the shelf (GOTS) prototyping platform  Organize community of the willing to participate  Provide value to our customer at minimal cost

Prototyping Approach Part 2

 Platform Attributes:  Applications:  Interoperable with community standards  Adaptable to meet the needs of the customer  Affordable, transportable  Easy to train and employ  Readily Available ~> Sustain Information Assurance (IA) Compliance  Non-Proprietary  IAMD experimentation  Surrogate for Programs of Record   Interface Programs of Record Tailored to specific functionality  Contingency requirements  Adapted to meet unique requirements  Rapidly deliver the capability



What is AWarE

Integrated set of Services/Functionality  Menu of applications   Leverage other customer funded applications Flexibility built into a software backplane  Services Oriented Architecture (SOA) development environment  Communications interfaces and message protocol translators    Track management and Visualization services Planner system interfaces and planner tools Information Assurance planning, it begins with each planned change  Focused on the needs of the Integrated Air and Missile Defense Community  Member of the JIAMD Community of Interest (COI)   Member of the Common Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD) XML Schema (CIXIS) Configuration Control Board (CCB) In use by the US Army Air and Missile Defense Command’s (AAMDC) for air and missile defense attack planning and battle management tasks  Customer feedback used to tailor software

System Activity Model Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) Functional Overview

• • •

Communications SATCOM UHF VHF

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SHF Network Etc…..

Intelligence Preparation Of BattleSpace Distributive, Collaborative Planning Tactical Feeds

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USMTF C2PC - Database OTH Gold

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DIS - PDU Radar Feeds

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TADIL-J COT (XML)

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CIXS (XML) - TIBS TDDS Blue Red JSTARS - NATO (MTI) (AGS)

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Windows-Based MS Office MS Tools CJMTK/ARC GIS FalconView BattleScape STK Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited Operational Control (Force & Engagement Operations) Shared Situational Awareness Analysis

Prototyping Case Study #1 Air and Missile Defense Experimentation

 Case Study #1  Customer: TRADOC Capability Manager  Role: AMD Experimentation  Demonstrate engagement coordination and C2 functions over 3011C to multiple AMD systems  Available Functional Areas  Message Services  Track Management  Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…)  Battlefield Geometries (Airspace Control Order)  Operating Environment  Coordination message sets  3011C Engagement Net  Result  TTP and CONOPS development for IAMD engagement coordination  Message sets and engagement capabilities incorporated into Government Owned baseline

Prototyping Case Study #2 Distributed IAMD Planning

 Case Study #2  Customer: AMD Headquarters  Role: Tailored distributed planning services to support deliberate and crisis action for homeland integrated air and missile defense  Functional Areas  Message Services  Terrain Analysis Services  Planning Interoperability Services (JEDA, ACO)  Track Management  Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…)  Operating Environment  Simulated/Real Environment  Result  Planning services for HLD support  Web services and planning tools available to other customers

Prototyping Case Study #3 Fire Coordination Cell (FCC)

 Case Study #3  Customer: US Army Composite AMD Battalion Headquarters (Patriot / Avenger)  Role: Manage three-dimensional Air and Missile Defense Battlespace for all threat sets and US Army Air and Missile Defense systems  Functional Areas  Force Operations and Engagement Operations  Track Management  Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…)  Collaborative Physical Enclave  Voice Over IP Collaboration Systems  Operating Environment  Simulated/Real Environment  Result  Fielded Prototype  Low cost, high payoff leverage of COTS/GOTS technology

Questions?

AWarE Tactical Communications Architecture

BattleScape ™ STK® FalconView CJMTK/ TIGER Google Earth-KML AWarE BackPlane

(XML CIXS, CoT, CMF etc…)

Tactical Feed Controller Geometry Controller DIS-PDU Others BattleVision®… 3 rd Party … Data Source Data Translator Viewer/App Data Bus