Up-Front Collections and Today`s Top Collection Technologies
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Transcript Up-Front Collections and Today`s Top Collection Technologies
VALUE
EXPERIENCE
RESULTS
Up-Front Collections and Today’s
Top Collections Technologies
The Technologies that are Transforming UpFront Collections in Access Management
October XX, 2011
Learning Objectives
Learn the real costs of up-front collection avoidance
Learn how to move the collections process from
customer disaster to customer service
Learn the key collections technologies and the
application integration required to develop a
comprehensive “collections management system”
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The Cost of Collection Avoidance
The out-of-pocket (self-pay) share of health care costs has
increased significantly for patient in recent years
The cost-to-collect has also risen sharply as self-pay dollars
have increased:
It is less costly for healthcare organizations to collect
self pay dollars prior to service, at the point of service or
at discharge.
If self pay dollars are not collected at the point of
service or discharge, the cost-to-collect can be
4.75% - 10% of the balance.
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The Cost of Collection Avoidance
Failure to collect “self pay” dollars reduces your ability to
improve services or invest in new programs to meet
community needs.
Research has shown:
Most patients (68%) prefer to know about their financial
obligations at or prior to discharge.
Over one-third want to know about financial obligations
prior to admission.
Uncertainty and confusion about financial obligations
are a frequent source of customer dissatisfaction.
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Setting Expectations Is Customer Service
Patients may know very little detail about their health coverage.
This is particularly true for healthy patients who haven’t had to
use their coverage.
Patients often have 2 expectations that can lead to anger and
dissatisfaction when they are not met:
1st Expectation: Having insurance means they are
“covered” and won’t have to pay (much!)
2nd Expectation: Doctors and other providers have checked
for coverage before referring them to healthcare
organizations.
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Setting Expectations Is Customer Service
Uncertainty and confusion about financial obligations are a
frequent source of customer dissatisfaction. This uncertainty can
cause confusion between:
The healthcare organization and the doctor
The patient and the doctor
The patient and the healthcare organization
Effective healthcare organizations understand that
communication is the key to decreasing this confusion and
improving customer relations.
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Setting Expectations Is Customer Service
When does a patient’s
responsibility for payment begin?
A patient’s responsibility for
payment begins on the date that
services are rendered. Successful
organizations establish this
expectation during the registration
process before services are
delivered.
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Setting Expectations Is Customer Service
Let Patients Know that Payment is Expected!
While this may seem to be an obvious point, far too many healthcare
organizations begin the care process without letting patients know
how or when they expect to be paid.
Organizations that are effective in up-front collections manage
patient’s expectations by:
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Notifying patients that payment is expected when services are
delivered
Explaining uncovered amounts to patients before services are
delivered
Asking for remaining balances and uncovered amounts
Setting Expectations Is Customer Service
Up-Front Collections Today:
Ideally moves all appropriate patient collections from the
back-end (Patient Accounts) to the front-end (Patient
Access Services) of the Patient Financial Services
customer service cycle.
Solidifies our commitment to customer satisfaction,
service excellence and performance improvement.
Reflects a practical way for us to demonstrate our
organizations values in action.
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Setting Expectations Is Customer Service
Demonstrate Your Values: Let Patients Know that
Payment Options are Available!
Most organizations want to provide services to every patient.
While payment is expected at the time of service, financial assistance
is available in the form of:
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Payment deposits with payment plan arrangements
Discounted services based upon ability to pay
Payment assistance via government or other
sponsored programs
Setting Expectations
Pre-service is the best time to communicate to the patient his
or her financial responsibilities. This is the time to let insured
patients know if there is a deductible, co-payment or coinsurance amount required and to discuss your facilities
expectations for payment of services rendered.
This advance communication with the patient helps alleviate
possible future misunderstandings when payment is later
expected from the patient, and also helps expedite payment to
your facility. It can also help east the patient’s anxiety
regarding financial issues associated with healthcare services
by enabling you to……
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Setting Expectations
Inform patients up-front of
non-covered services and
charges. Let them know
that they will be obliged to
pay these charges if they
choose to go forward with
the services.
Request the full amounts
that the patient is obligated
to pay when requesting
payment.
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Setting Expectations
Uninsured patients may be
responsible for the entire bill.
Whether the patient is insured or
uninsured, we begin setting
expectations by informing the
patient of the self-pay portion of
our charges so they understand
their responsibility for payment.
Effective organizations establish
financial policies to address these
collection situations.
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Setting Expectations
Financial Policies
Financial Practices policies of
healthcare organizations should clearly
state that:
Payment is expected on the date of
service
Emergency care will be provided
without regard to a patient’s ability
to pay and
Financial assistance is available for
those who cannot afford services
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A New Day
In the current healthcare
environment providers
constantly look for ways to
enhance revenue and reduce
cost.
As the patient out-of-pocket
portion of health care costs has
increased significantly in recent
years, provider bad debt has
also risen sharply.
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A New Day
Today, more healthcare organizations
recognize that an effective up-front
collections program is an important
way to reduce those costs.
While new technologies have emerged
to facilitate this effort, leading
organizations are increasingly learning
that the thoughtful integration of these
technologies can be a key driver of
collection efficiency and customer
satisfaction.
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A New Day
Healthcare organizations are using a plethora of
collections technologies to reduce costs and improve
service delivery. When implemented as stand-alone
applications, these organizations are realizing impressive
results. However, when implemented as components of a
thoughtful “collection management system”, the overall
results can be greater than the sum of the individual parts.
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Application Evolution
Applications have evolved
along a fairly predicable path
Transformed Level 4
(Integration leveraged between
all applications)
Integrated Level (Integration
improves with ADT Application
Batched Level (Some Batch and
Direct Processing)
Niche Application Level
(Application Silos are formed)
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While progress has occurred at
every level, transformation of
work processes has been elusive
2nd Generation (Web-based Apps)
3rd Generation (Integrated)
Eligibility
Verification
Features: Systems interface with ADT systems
via direct connections. Benefits loaded directly
to ADT benefit screens or COLD fed to
document imaging systems.
Issues: Only 5 – 10 major payers per region
and payers control level of benefit detail. Much
phone verification is still necessary.
Features: Varied level of benefit detail.
Connectivity without IT setup.
Issues: Availability payer dependent. Multiple
sign-ons needed to access multiple websites.
No standard benefit format. No interfaces exist
to hospital ADT systems so duplicate data
entry necessary into ADT systems.
Features: HIPAA X12 demographics available as
well as USPS connections. Integration with ADT
systems available as well as alerts that
discrepancies exist. More payers available.
Issues: Too few organizations demanding 270 or
271 eligiblity transactions.
Address
Verification
Features: Some vendors begin to offer returned
mail analysis.
Issues: Expensive and inefficient. Much
rework needed. Otherwise,done manually via
patient ID, Haines Directory or “Department of
Corrections” returns
Features: Desktop address verification now
available via US Postal Service connections.
Issues: User dependent, no ADT system
integration – users not required to look up
addresses. Users not required to update ADT
systems.
Features: USPS and Lexis-Nexis validation
available. Integration with ADT systems
available as well as alerts that discrepancies exist.
Phone number validation now available.
Issues: Too many organization still using batch
verification after the registration encounter.
Features: Hospitals self-develop patient-pay
calculors based on charge master or DRG.
Issues: No integration with existing contracts
caused over-collection issues and refunds.
Collection limited to self-pay deposits and copays.
Features: Web-based patient pay calculators
now available for some services.
Features: HIPAA X12 benefits available realtime. Integration with contract management
systems to provide accurate calculations. Ability
to direct collect from calculation in real-time.
Issues: Too few organizations integrating
contract or charge master information
Features: Manual administration of policy by
“specialist” counselors using personal
judgment.
Issues: No integration with existing systems.
Status cumbersome to determine both for
patients and hospital stakeholders
Features: Financial counseling programs now
automated. Registrars can refer patients
electronically. Counselors work from referral
worklists.
Issues: No referral rules in place. Referral at
registrar discretion. Prone to audit fairness
issues
Features: Free-standing systems available with
hospital-defined edits.
Features: Ability to update systems based
upon user-defined rules.
Issues: Poor implementation due to PFS-only
focus on quality. No integration to ADT
systems for edits of updates.
Issues: Lack of comprehensive quality policies
lead to poor application ROI.
Data Integrity
Financial
Assistance
First Generation (Niche Apps)
Patient Pay
Calculation
Standard Front-End Application Evolution
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Issues: No integration with hospital ADT
systems.
Features: Assistance applications pre-completed
from ADT information. Referrals are rule-based.
Authorizations are rule-based
Issues: Too few organizations are aware of
current capabilities. Not demanding integration.
Features: Uses X12 eligibility transactions as
component of edit variance processes. Analyses
forms and data via imaging system integration.
Issues: Too few organizations are aware of
current capabilities. Not demanding integration
Top Collections Technologies
1.
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3.
4.
5.
6.
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Contact Verification
Eligibility Verification
Payment Estimation
Communication Management
Propensity-to-Pay Scoring
E-Cashiering
Financial Assistance Automation
Rule based Document Imaging
Self-Service Kiosks
Rule-based Process Automation
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Contact Verification
Contact
Verification
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Contact Verification
Benefits
Improves billing and
statement delivery, thus
increasing cash flow
May detect multiple
identities or possible fraud including the identification
of social security numbers
for deceased persons
Increases staff productivity
Optional batch features
often offered (as options)
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Contact Verification
The Old Approach
Focus on address verification only
Batch address checking done after the fact
Features To Look For Now:
Phone Number Integration
Verify non-traditional phone numbers e.g., wireless, nonlisted
ADT / Practice Management System Integration
System highlights real-time discrepancies between
verification and host system
System allows user to accept or reject changes after realtime discussion with patient
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Eligibility Verification
Eligibility Verification
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Eligibility Verification
Benefits
Verify coverage benefits prior to service delivery
Submit patient information and receive real-time coverage
response
Reduce or eliminate timely telephonic verification
Reduce or eliminate cumbersome website verification
Increase upfront collections
Reduce rejections and denials
Increase efficiency and staff productivity (reduce data entry)
Improve patient satisfaction
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Eligibility Verification
The Old Approach
Proprietary, payer-specific eligibility formats
Un-integrated website and telephonic verification prevalent
Features To Look For Now:
Normalized Benefit Formats
Ability to design “standard” and “detailed” benefit screens
ADT / Practice Management System Integration
Eligibility and benefit information is mapped in X12 and
HL7 formats to ADT application
Ability to send real-time HIPAA 270 eligibility transactions
and receive 271 responses
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Payment Estimation
Patient
Payment
Estimation
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Payment Estimation
Benefits
Reduce bad debt
Increase collections
Accelerate payments
Cut costs for patient collections
Ensure payment accuracy
Increase payment certainty
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Payment Estimation
The Old Approach
Collection of co-payments and self-pay deposits only
“Guestimates” rather than estimates
Features To Look For Now:
Charge Master/Eligibility System Integration
Ability to apply benefits to real charges
Charge Master/Contract Management Integration
Ability to apply contractual allowances before developing
estimates
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Communication Management
Communication
Management
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Communication Management
Benefits
Increase productivity
Reduce denials
Increase successful appeals
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Communication Management
The Old Approach
No electronic record of payer communications
Features To Look For Now:
Call Management
Automated calls, monitored calls, PC calls
Fax Management
Inbound and outbound faxed documents
Web & Electronic Image Management
Web-eligibility, e-mail, other electronic documents
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Propensity to Pay Scoring
Propensity to Pay
Scoring
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Propensity to Pay Scoring
Benefits
Streamline self-pay
approvals
Limit unnecessary
outsourcing
Identify risky elective
encounters
Proactively identify financial
assistance candidates
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Propensity to Pay Scoring
The Old Approach
Subjective approvals by financial counseling staff
Understated charity care on financial reports
Features To Look For Now:
Self-pay Funding Sources
Available credit on credit cards
Lines of credit and home equity
External finance solutions offered by banks and other
lenders.
Segmentation Analysis
Customize scoring profiles to community characteristics
Workflow Management
Electronically forward accounts to financial counseling
process
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Electronic Cashiering
Electronic
Cashiering
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Electronic Cashiering
Benefits
Accelerates and increases collections
Increases speed of payment capture
Saves time by automating manual payment posting
Increases staff efficiency by enabling more employees to accept
payments
Improves customer service leading to enhanced customer
satisfaction
Provides dashboard reporting of payment activity (ability to
track, audit and control all customer payments)
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Propensity to Pay Scoring
The Old Approach
Payments collected at only at time of service
Reconciliation manual and cumbersome
Features To Look For Now:
Accept payments real-time from any location
Any user desktop
Patient payment web-portals
Accept all forms of electronic payment
Credit card, debit card, e-check, ACH transactions
Cash Posting and Management
Audit, track and control payments
User/Department collection efficiency reporting
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Financial Assistance Automation
Financial Assistance
Automation
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Financial Assistance Automation
Benefits
Proactively identify eligibility to
entitlement programs
Reduce unnecessary outsourcing
to self-pay vendors
Improve charity/bad debt
classification
Improve customer service and
community benefit reporting
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Financial Assistance Automation
The Old Approach
Manual application and subjective approval processes
Reconciliation manual and cumbersome
Features To Look For Now:
Pre-populate applications from ADT information
Medicaid applications
Financial assistance applications
*Integration with propensity-to-pay systems and e-pay systems
Pre-define payment plans
Presumptive eligibility and approvals
Automate financial assistance rules and workflows
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Rule-based Document Imaging
Rule-Based
Document Imaging
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Rule-based Document Imaging
Benefits
Reduce unnecessary
copying and scanning costs
Reduce denials related to
missing
referral/authorization forms
Improve customer service
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Rule-based Document Imaging
The Old Approach
Repetitive copying and scanning of same documents
Features To Look For Now:
Rule-based Scanning
Prompt users to scan required documents
Drive prompts by document type, last date scanned, etc.
Optical Character Recognition Mapping
Compare insurance card information to ADT system fields
and correct data entry errors
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Self-Service Kiosks
Patient SelfService Kiosks
Seated Kiosk
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Self-Service Kiosks
Benefits
Reduced staffing
Reduced check-in time
Improved cash flow and
collections
Reduced errors
Improved customer service
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Self-Service Kiosks
The Old Approach
Staff check-in areas with increasing FTEs
Inconsistent collection compliance
Features To Look For Now:
Date/time stamping of arrival
Automated printing, armband generation
Real-time payment processing
Real-time eligibility verification
Debit and Credit Card Processing
Electronic signature capture
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Rule-based Process Automation
Contact
Verification
Communication
Management
Financial Assistance
Automation
Eligibility Verification
Payment
Estimation
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Rule-Based
Document Imaging
Propensity to Pay
Scoring
Electronic
Cashiering
Self-Service
Kiosks
Rule-Based
Process
Automation
Rule-based Process Automation
Benefits
Transformation of workflow
Technology acceleration
Vastly increased efficiency
Expanded financial counseling
Improved cash flow and
collections
Improved customer service
Eliminate whole categories or
errors
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Rule-based Process Automation
The Old Approach
Each application functions as a silo
Information is copied or re-keyed into other systems
Features To Look For Now:
Full integration between all applications
Ability to use multiple integration modes, HL7, scripting
Ability to display scripts or registrar guidance
Ability to build “action rules”- rules that execute actions based
on data from other applications – without registrar intervention
or prompts
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The New Math
The Formula for Transformation
Integration Between all
Applications
+
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Technology
Accelerators
Collections
Mgmt.
System Vision
+
Transformational
Performance
=
Conclusion
This presentation has demonstrated that a number of exciting collection
technologies have evolved over the last few years and they are already
lowering costs and improving services.
Contact
Verification
Financial Assistance
Automation
Eligibility Verification
Payment
Estimation
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Rule-Based Document
Imaging
Communication
Management
Propensity to Pay
Scoring
Electronic
Cashiering
Self-Service
Kiosks
Rule-Based
Process
Automation
Conclusion
However, organizations that hope to move beyond the incremental
evolution of the first three generations of applications to the transformation
of the fourth generation will need the vision to see the possibilities that
now exist and technology accelerators to integrate disparate solutions into
the seamless integrated “collections management system” that we have all
been waiting for.
Contact
Verification
Communicatio
n Management
Financial Assistance
Automation
Eligibility
Verification
Payment
Estimation
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Rule-Based
Document Imaging
Propensity to
Pay Scoring
Electronic
Cashiering
Self-Service
Kiosks
Rule-Based
Process
Automation
Summary
In this session, we learned:
The real costs of up-front collection avoidance
How to move the collections process from customer
disaster to customer service
The key collections technologies and the application
integration required to develop a comprehensive
“collections management system”
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Conclusion
Questions
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Contact Information
John Thompson, PMP, CHAM
Senior Consulting Manager
3 Christy Drive, Suite 100
Chadds Ford, PA 19317
(484) 798-5707 (cell)
(484)-840-1984 (office)
Toll Free: 866-840-0151
www.ima-consulting.com
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