Transcript Marriage
• Socially approved union that unites two or more individuals as spouses – implications Marriage In this lecture, you will learn about the various types of marriages, the function of marriage, and its economic benefits. • Functions – Regulates sexual behavior – Fulfills economic needs of marriage partners – Perpetuates kinship groups – Provides institution for care of children Marriage In this lecture, you will learn about the various types of marriages, the function of marriage, and its economic benefits. • Types – Monogamy – Polygamy • Polygyny • Polyandry – Group – Symbolic – Fixed-term – Fictive • Levirate • Sororate • Ghost Marriage In this lecture, you will learn about the various types of marriages, the function of marriage, and its economic benefits. • Kinship Diagram Symbols Family & Kinship Family and kinship are the topics of this lecture. Kin Abbreviations Mo Fa Br Z H W Da S Co C mother father brother sister husband wife daughter son cousin child (either sex) Male Female Intersex Individual Deceased Ego (regardless of sex) (use appropriate symbol for sex) (use appropriate symbol for sex) = Cohabiting ≈ Married Divorced Separated ≠ Adopted (use appropriate symbol for sex) Descended from Sibling • Marriage Choice – Incest taboo – Exogamy – Endogamy – Arranged – Preference • Cross-cousin • Parallel- cousin Marriage In this lecture, you will learn about the various types of marriages, the function of marriage, and its economic benefits. • Postmarital Residence Family & Kinship Family and kinship are the topics of this lecture. – Virilocal (patrilocal) – Uxorilocal (matrilocal) – Bilocal (ambilocal) – Neolocal – Avunculocal – Natalocal Marriage In this lecture, you will learn about the various types of marriages, the function of marriage, and its economic benefits. • Economics – Bride-wealth/bride-price – Bride service – Dowry • hypergamy – Woman exchange • • • • • • • • • • • • • Marriage 1 http://www.lifeofguangzhou.com/node_10/node_228/node_232/img/2007/04/18/117687898118304_1.jpg Chinese http://www.un-instraw.org/revista/hypermail/alltickers/en/att-0471/china_pingyao_10014653tm.jpg India: http://society.indianetzone.com Finland: http://sydaby.eget.net Thailand: http://www.th4u.com Morocco: http://www.zawaj.com/weddingways/images/morocco/applyhenna.jpg Romania: http://www.bed-and-breakfast.ro/images/zone/maramures_obiceiuri_7.jpg Lao: http://www.laoweddings.com/images/wed6-large.jpg Polygamy: http://a.abcnews.com/images/Primetime/abc_polygamy1_070423_ms.jpg Polyandry: http://cache.viewimages.com/xc/75543420.jpg?v=1&c=ViewImages&k=2&d=17A4AD9FDB9CF193F59B4249CE 5E7FC7AEA186012AF9028C284831B75F48EF45\ Symbolic marriage: http://www.dattapeetham.com/india/tours/2006/hyderabad/hanuman/hanuman.html Sororate: http://www.socwel.ku.edu/candagrant/Gallery/HFCThumbnail/Korean%20Shamanism/Spirit%20Marriage%20Ritual,%20Chungmu,%20S.%20Korea,%2093,%20EC/ Pak%20Yosa%20as%20Proxy%20for%20Ghost-Bride,%20with%20Groom.jpg Cross-cousin marriage: http://www.dirtbrothers.org/college/cross-parallel-cousins.gif Marriage In this lecture, you will learn about the various types of marriages, the function of marriage, and its economic benefits.