GSC16-PLEN-61 - GSC-16 Halifax Canada 2011

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Transcript GSC16-PLEN-61 - GSC-16 Halifax Canada 2011

Document No: Source: Contact: GSC Session: Agenda Item:

GSC16-PLEN-61

ARIB [email protected]

PLENARY 4.1

Activities of ARIB after the last Meeting

Masayoshi WAKAO

Secretary General & Senior Managing Director ARIB

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All

Big Topics in Japan

2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami We Japanese make every effort to overcome the tragedy we suffered with the helping-hand from around the world.

Many thanks for your kind and warm support.

(March 2011 ) ⇒ ( June 2011) Pictures show how Japan is recovering just three months after tsunami

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011

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ICT Accessibility For All

Current Activities (1/4)

Advanced Wireless Communications

– IMT-2000:

Continuing enhancement • LTE, HSPA, DC-HSDPA, EV-DO Multi-Carrier etc.

– IMT-Advanced:

Contribution to Draft New Recommendation ITU R M.[IMT.RSPEC] • Based on “3GPP LTE-Advanced” & “IEEE 802.16m” technologies

– Broadband Wireless Access:

Continuing enhancement and expansion of new spectrum • WiMAX and XGP (Next Generation PHS)

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011

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ICT Accessibility For All

Current Activities (2/4)

• • •

Digital Broadcast Systems

– Standardization of Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting System (MMBS) Completed  Nationwide Area service on VHF-High : ready to be launched in Spring 2012  Local Block Area service on VHF-Low : preparation for being launched – ISDB Standard enhancement and updates

White Space in DTV Band

– Technical trials being conducted

Others

– Integrated Transport System (ITS) – Broadband Mobile Communications System for public use – EMC

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All

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Current Activities (3/4)

Frequency Reallocation

– VHF ・ UHF ~ 806MHz Analog TV 1-3ch 90-108MHz Analog TV 4-12ch 170-222MHz Analog TV 13-62ch 470-770MHz FPU/Radio Microphone 770-806MHz 90-108MHz 170-202.5MHz 207.5-222MHz (1)-a (2) GB (1)-b 470-710MHz Digital TV Broadcasting 13 ~ 52ch 710-806MHz (3) Mobile Communication (4) ITS 18MHz 32.5MHz

14.5MHz

(1) Multimedia Mobile Broadcasting (2) Private Telecommunication (Protection against disasters, etc) 240MHz Schedule plan (1)(2) after July 25, 2011 (3)(4) after July 25, 2012 96MHz • Frequency Reallocation on 700MHz Band : - Need further detailed studies • 700MHz Issue : - Mobile Communication : Harmonization with other countries - ITS : Allocation of 10MHz in 710-770MHz - FPU/Radio Microphone : Reallocation to another band

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All

5

Current Activities (4/4)

Frequency Reallocation

– 890MH z~ 960MHz (3)Mobile 890-903MHz (4) (5) MCA 905-915MHz After 2015 890-900MHz GB 900-915MHz (3) Mobile Telecommunications 10MHz 15MHz 915-928MHz (6) RFID 13MHz (3)Mobile 915-950MHz (6) RFID (7) 950-958MHz 930-940MHz (5) MCA GB 945-960MHz (3) Mobile Telecommunications 10MHz 5MHz 15MHz (4) Personal Radio : Terminated by 2015 (7) STL/TTL : Reallocation to another band

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All

6

Strategic Direction & Challenges (1/3)

Radio Interface Technology for Mobile Communication

– IMT-Advanced • Completion of ARIB Standards (3GPP LTE Advanced, IEEE 802.16m) in 16 th Sep. 2011  ARIB STD-T104, T105 • Notification of its URL to ITU-R WP5D#12 – Post IMT-Advanced R&D started

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All

7

Strategic Direction & Challenges (2/3)

Frequency Arrangement in 700/900MHz Band for Mobile Communication

– – Harmonization with other countries in each Bands Shift of existing systems • Cost for MCA/ RFID to be born by Mobile Operator – Schedule • 700MHz : Frequency arrangement plan to be fixed in FY 2012 Technical & administrative study being continued • 900MHz : Introduction of Mobile Communication from 2012

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011

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ICT Accessibility For All

Strategic Direction & Challenges (3/3)

Digital Television

– Standardization activity for Ultra HDTV • Video/Multichannel Sound System • Interface between Equipments – Study on new technologies for the next generation broadcasting system • High presence broadcasting service such as 3D television • Technologies for Hybrid Broadcast Broadband Digital TV Service • Transmission Technologies of Next Generation Digital Broadcasting

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011

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ICT Accessibility For All

Next Steps / Actions

Global Standardization

– Closer collaboration among SDOs towards Global Standards – Active exchange of information and views with other SDOs at meetings such as GSC, ITU-R WPs, APT Wireless Group and CJK.

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011

10

ICT Accessibility For All

Association of Radio Industries and Businesses

Recent Activities of ARIB

Masayoshi WAKAO ([email protected]) Secretary General, Senior Managing Director

Recent Topics

    

Mobile Communications

IMT-2000 (3G/3.9G)

Enhancement and Standardization

IMT-Advanced (4G)

  Contribution to Draft New Recommendation ITU-R M.[IMT.RSPEC] Completion of ARIB Standards (3GPP LTE-Advanced, IEEE 802.16m) in 16 th Sep. 2011  ARIB STD-T104, T105

Wireless LAN/Broadband Wireless Access (BWA)

Study and Standardization

Frequency Reallocation

 700/900MH z for Mobile Communication  2.5GHz for BWA 12

Recent Topics

Digital Switchover in Japan

 Analog TV broadcasting were terminated at 12 noon, 24 July 2011, except 3 prefectures suffered by Eastern Japan Great Disaster on 11 March  In those 3 prefectures (Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima), analog TV is to be terminated by 31 March 2012  Repacking of digital channels (53-62ch) into 13-52ch by 24 July 2012 

Digital Broadcast Systems

 Established new units and started activities for future Services (UHDTV,3D-TV) 13

Recent Topics

 

New DTV Tower “ Tokyo Sky Tree (634m) ”

construction will be completed in February 201 2  Grand opening of the tower will be in May 2012  Commercial transmission from new tower will be started in January 2013 14

Standardization Activities

15

Outcome from Standard Assembly

ARIB Standards

(STDs): voluntary standards of private sector 

ARIB Technical Reports

(TRs): technical information not including standards 

Number of STDs and TRs

Telecommunications Broadcasting General STD TR 86 (81) 62 (53) 0 (0) 20 (20) 44 (42) 1 (1) As of 16 th Sep. 2011 (July 2010) 

Free Download

http://www.arib.or.jp/english/html/overview/index.html

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List of New ARIB Standards (Aug. 2010 – Sep. 2011)

Telecommunications

     ARIB STD-T101 : RADIO EQUIPMENT USED FOR TDMA DIGITAL ENHANCED CORDLESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS ARIB STD-T102 : NARROW BAND DIGITAL TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS ( SCPC / 4FSK ) ARIB STD-T103 : 200 MHz-Band Broadband Wireless Communication Systems between Portable BS and MSs ARIB STD-T104 : LTE-Advanced System Ver.1.00

ARIB STD-T105 : WirelessMAN-Advanced System Ver.1.00

Broadcasting

         ARIB STD-B46 : Transmission System for Terrestrial Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting Based on Connected Segment Transmission ARIB STD-B47 : Forward Link Only Air Interface Specification for Terrestrial Mobile Multimedia Multicast ARIB STD-B48 : Forward Link Only Transport Specification ARIB STD-B49 : Forward Link Only Media Adaptation Layer Specification ARIB STD-B50 : Forward Link Only Open Conditional Access (OpenCA) Specification ARIB STD-B51 : Forward Link Only System Information Specification ARIB STD-B52 : Forward Link Only Messaging Transport Specification ARIB STD-B53 : Receiver for Connected Segments for Terrestrial Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting ARIB STD-B54 : 4FSK Modulation Push-To-Talk Radio Communication Line for Broadcasting Operation 17

Activities on Mobile Communications

18

Trends of Mobile Communications

in Japan (1/2)

The number of mobile phone subscribers except PHS

 121.880 Million  99.2 % (as of July 2011 ) 3G penetration rate in mobile phone   2G services will be terminated by July 2012 LTE service: 0.206 Million 

Activities on IMT (IMT-2000 and IMT-Advanced)

    Report by Telecommunications Council to Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC) on technical conditions for 3.9G including enhanced 3.5G in Dec. 2008 Report by Telecommunications Council to MIC on technical conditions for enhanced CDMA 2000 high speed data mobile communication system (EVDO Multi-Carrier) in Dec. 2009 Start to study on technical conditions for mobile communication systems utilizing 700/900MHz bands in Dec. 2009, and partial report was issued on 17 th May, 2011 Contribution to Draft New IMT-Advanced Recommendation ITU-R M.[IMT.RSPEC] in Oct. 2011 19

Trends of Mobile Communications in Japan (2/2)

Activities on IMT (IMT-2000 and IMT-Advanced)

KDDI

started commercial service based on enhanced CDMA 2000 high speed data mobile communication system ( EVDO Multi-Carrier (up to 3 carriers) /800MHz & 2GHz band ) in Nov. 2010   

EMOBILE

(present

EACCESS

) started enhanced 3.5G commercial service ( DC-HSDPA /1.7GHz band ) in Dec. 2010

NTT DOCOMO

2010 started 3.9G commercial service ( LTE/2GHz band ) in Dec.

SOFTBANK MOBILE

started enhanced 3.5G commercial service ( DC HSDPA/1.5GHz band ) in Feb. 2011 

Activities on 2.5GHz Band BWA systems

   

UQ Communications

service in July 2009 started mobile WiMAX (IEEE802.16e) commercial

UQ Communications

announced in July 2011 that WiMAX Release 2 (WiMAX2) service will be started in early 2013

WILLCOM

Oct. 2009 started XGP (eXtended Global Platform) commercial service in

Wireless City Planning

took over WILLCOM’s XGP service in Dec.2010. 20

Activities on frequency arrangement

  

in 700MHz band in 2010

Apr. 2010  Working Group which focuses discussion about action plan to introduce wireless broadband systems, such as LTE, in 700/900MHz and other bands was established under ICT Task force in MIC Aug. 2010  The WG made an interim report including possible 700/900MHz band plans   Telecommunications Council under MIC started intensive technical studies based on the possible 700/900MHz band plans Nov. 2010  The WG reviewed progress/outcomes of technical studies conducted by Telecommunications Council  The WG made final report on the action plan for frequency arrangement toward realizing wireless broadband including 700/900MHz band   Possibility of shift of existing systems (FPU, Radio Microphone, etc.) to other bands should be considered for harmonization with other countries, etc 700MHz band plan is to be developed in Japan FY 2012 after further detailed studies Telecommunications Council continued to study on technical conditions on 4 possible band plans in 700MHz band 21

Activities on frequency arrangement in 700MHz band in 2011

   

May. 2011

 Partial report on technical conditions for the frequency arrangement in 700/900MHz band was issued by Telecommunications Council under MIC  The report concluded that further study on technical conditions in 700MHz band was needed

Jun. 2011

 Revision of the Radio Law was promulgated  Operators who intend to use 700/900 MHz bands will defray costs of shift of existing systems to encourage prompt frequency arrangement

Jul. 2011

 The MIC proposed revision of the action plan (Feb. 2010 ver.) and started to invite public comments by 30 th Aug, 2011

Sep. 2011

 The revised action plan was issued on 14 th Sep, 2011 22

Possible band plans in 700MHz band (Nov. 2010)

1: Band plan based on current frequency arrangement Digital TV Broadcasting ITS Mobile (UL) Mobile (DL) FPU/Radio microphone 710 730 770 2: Band plan in considering of frequency arrangement in US Digital TV Broadcasting 710 ITS FPU/ microp 730 hone Mobile (DL) 766 Mobile (UL) 806[MHz] micr opho ne 806[MHz] 3: Band plan in considering of study in AWF Digital TV Broadcasting 4: Band plan for TDD Digital TV Broadcasting 710 710 ITS Mobile (UL/DL) 750 ITS 770 Mobile (DL/UL) 806[MHz] 730 Mobile (TDD case 1) FPU/ microphone Mobile (TDD case 2) 770 806[MHz] 23

ADWICS in Japan

ADvanced WIreless Communications Study Committee

) 

Establishment

 April, 2006 

Scope of Work

 To conduct technical studies on Advanced Wireless Communications Systems: IMT 2000, IMT-Advanced and Broadband Wireless Access (BWA)  To contribute to the global standardization 

Minor reorganizations took place in accordance with circumstances

24

Organization of ADWICS

Advanced Wireless Communications Study Committee (ADWICS)

Steering Committee IMT Partnership Subcommittee

Standardization Subcommittee

BWA Subcommittee Mobile Commerce Subcommittee

M2M Study AdHoc WP5D matter IEEE802.16

(

WiMAX) 3GPP (DS-CDMA) IEEE802.16

(

IEEE802.16m) (LTE-Advanced) 3GPP2 IMT-Advanced Subcommittee has been renamed to Standardization Subcommittee on April 2011 (MC-CDMA) IEEE802.20

(iBurst) XGP (Next Gene. PHS) Moved from mITF (mobile IT Forum) on April 2009

25

Recent Activities of IMT Partnership Subcommittee

 ARIB updates standards on IMT-2000 DS-CDMA and MC-CDMA based on 3GPPs specifications every 3-4 months.  Current Version  STD-T63/TR-T12 : IMT-2000 DS-CDMA and TDD-CDMA System Ver.9.10

 STD-T64/TR-T13 : IMT-2000 MC-CDMA System Ver.5.60

 IMT-Advanced Completion of New ARIB Standards in 16 th Sep. 2011  ARIB STD-T104 : LTE-Advanced System Ver.1.00

 ARIB STD-T105 : WirelessMAN-Advanced System Ver.1.00

26

M2M Activity in ARIB (1/2)

In the Past (before June 2011)

  Most of information on M2M was brought from 3GPP and 3GPP2 No significant activities on M2M were seen in ARIB 

Establishment of “M2M Study AdHoc Group”

 To promote the M2M standardization activities, “M2M Study AdHoc Group” was established on 22 June 2011 in ARIB  Seventeen (17) 3GPP/3GPP2 Individual Members, who designate ARIB as Principal OP, and TTC are registered in the AdHoc Group  The first AdHoc Group meeting was held on 5 July 2011 

Responsibilities of “M2M Study AdHoc Group”

  Study on M2M standardization Promote and coordinate framework with relevant international standardization bodies on M2M standardization activities 27

M2M Activity in ARIB (2/2)

Joint activities of ARIB M2M Study AdHoc Group and TTC M2M Consolidation Study Ad Hoc Group*

   ARIB and TTC have been jointly discussing about issues related to M2M standardization since July 2011.

ARIB and TTC have been participating in meetings of Potential Partners for Machine to Machine (M2M) Consolidation; • • 1 st 2 nd F2F meeting in Seoul F2F meeting in Washington DC • Conference calls every Wednesday (24 th Aug.- 14 th Sep.) to discuss remaining issues (Structure, Participation, Funding, IPR) • AHG to draft common outreach material to be used in Vertical outreach activities by 30 th of September.

After 1 st F2F meeting, ARIB/TTC M2M workshop was scheduled to be held on 30 th Sep. 2011 to draw attention to M2M consolidation activity from the vertical segment markets in Japan. However, this workshop was postponed until next November so that common outreach material can be well utilized for this activity in Japan.

* TTC M2M Consolidation Study Ad Hoc Group was established on 6 th July 2011.

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Recent Activities of Standardization Subcommittee

 Completion (including self evaluation) of RIT proposals and submission to ITU-R WP5D (Oct 2009)  Contribution to Draft New Recommendation ITU R M.[IMT.RSPEC] (Oct. 2011)  Conduct communication & collaboration with external related bodies (main activities are CJK-B3G collaboration) 29

Recent Activities of BWA Subcommittee

 ARIB updates standards on; “OFDMA Broadband Mobile Wireless Access System” (WiMAX ™ applied in Japan) “OFDMA/TDMA TDD Broadband Wireless Access System” (Next Generation PHS) “Mobile Broadband Wireless Access System” (IEEE 802.20 TDD Wideband and 625k-MC Modes Application in Japan)  Current Version    STD-T94 OFDMA Broadband Mobile Wireless Access System Ver. 2.2

STD-T95 OFDMA/TDMA TDD Broadband Wireless Access System Ver. 2.0

STD-T97 Mobile Broadband Wireless Access System Ver. 2.0

30

Introduction of BWA in Japan

 May 2007: MIC decided Radio Regulation for 2.5GHz Band Mobile BWA       July 2007: MIC decided License Policy Dec 2007: MIC licensed two operators for the deployment of Mobile services   WILLCOM, Inc. (Next-Generation PHS) UQ Communications Inc. (Mobile WiMAX) Jun 2008: MIC licensed 42 applicants for Regional FWA services (including some temporal licensee) Dec 2008: A regional FWA operator started service on a trial basis July 2009: UQ Communications Inc started commercial “

UQ WiMAX

” mobile services Oct 2009: WILLCOM Inc started commercial “

WILLCOM CORE XGP

” ( next generation PHS) mobile services 31

2.5 GHz-band Channel Plan for BWA

Wireless City Planning, Inc.

Mobile Communications (For Nation-wide deployment) 42 operators Fixed Wireless Access (For Regional deployment) UQ Communications Inc Mobile Communications (For Nation-wide deployment) N-STAR < VACANT > N-STAR 2535MHz 2545MHz For this 10MHz bandwidth, operation is restricted until 31 December 2014 2575MHz 2595MHz Total 10MHz of Guard Bands 2625MHz 2630MHz 2655MHz Terminated MBSAT Service for Japan on Mar. 2009 32

Recent Activities of Mobile Commerce Subcommittee

 Moved from mITF (mobile IT Forum) on April 2009  Promote the development and standardization of mobile commerce  Contribute to the advancement and growth of mobile content service business market  Study of encryption algorism for mobile PKI (Public Key Infrastructure)  Study of access method to E-Government from Mobile Terminal 33

Recent Activities of

ITS

 R&D for Safe Diving Support  Communication Type  Vehicle-to-Vehicle & Road-to-Vehicle Communication in UHF  MIC selected 760MHz for ITS and requested Public Comments (21 st Oct. 2011)  Standard of UHF System is in progress.

 Broadcasting Type  VICS : Vehicle Information and Communication System in 79 90MHz (FM Multiplex Broadcasting)  Radio Beacon : Public Road Traffic Information Service in 2.5GHz

 Sensor Type  In-vehicle Millimeter-wave Radar System in 60/76/79GHz 34

Recent Activities of Broadband Mobile Communications System for Public Use

Completion of ARIB Standard for Broadband Mobile Communications System for Public Use

– 200 MHz-Band Broadband Wireless Communication Systems between Portable BS and MSs (ARIB STD-T103) 

Continuing enhancement

35

Activities on Broadcasting

36

Recent Activities of ARIB Standard in Broadcasting

Standard completed

Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting System

 

Nationwide area (VHF-H)

ARIB STD-B45

53

Local Block area (VHF-L) ISDB-Tmm

Media-FLO ISDB-TSB

ARIB STD-B29

) 

Program Production System

 

The Technology Guidelines for Loudness of Digital Television System

ARIB TR-B30) Technical Methods for File-Based Program Exchange

ARIB TR-B31)

Operational Guidelines for Loudness of Digital Television Programs

ARIB TR-B32)

37

Recent Activities of ARIB Standard in Broadcasting

Standard in progress

Ultra High Definition Television System

Video/Multichannel Sound System

Interface between Equipments

Transmission System of Television Program Contribution

Portable OFDM Digital Transmission System for Television Program Contribution

4FSK Communication Line System for Broadcasting Service

38

Investigation and Research in Broadcasting

Quality Evaluation Method for Broadcasting

Guideline for Monitoring of Transmission Quality on IP Transmission

Quality Evaluation Method for Flat Panel Display and One-Seg Broadcasting

Study on New Technologies for the Next Generation Broadcasting System

High Presence Broadcasting Service such as 3D Television

Technologies for Hybrid Broadcast Broadband Digital TV Service

Transmission Technologies of Next Generation Digital Broadcasting

39

About ARIB

40

Outline of ARIB

Establishment

: merge of two organizations in 1995:  

R

esearch & Development

C

enter for

R

adio Systems (

RCR

)

B

roadcasting

T

echnology

A

ssociation (

BTA

) 

Objective

: promotion of pubic welfare by means of:   conducting investigation, R&D and consultation of utilization of radio waves promoting realization and popularization of new radio systems 

Main Activities

:     investigation and R&D on utilization of radio waves consultation, popularization, collection and publication of information on utilization of radio waves establishment of technical standards for radio systems correspondence, coordination and cooperation with overseas organization regarding utilization of radio waves 41

Organization of ARIB

Members General Assembly Auditors Board of Directors Secretary General Secretariat

[STD]

Standard Assembly Standard Council

[MGT]

Management Strategy Committee Chairman

[R&D]

Technical Committee Advanced Wireless Communications Study Committee

[PMT]

Management Committee Promotion Strategy Committee Electromagnetic Environment Committee 42

ARIB’s R&D and Standardization

Demands for radio systems Committees and subordinate groups for standardization inside ARIB Technical Committee R&D Group • • • • R&D Group Advanced Wireless Communications Study Committee Electromagnetic Environment Committee Results of R&D Draft ARIB Standard Standard Assembly ARIB Standard MIC Considerations on Technical Requirements Rule making by the Ministry Demands for voluntary standards 43

Standardization Flow in Japan

Users, Operators, Suppliers Demand

ITU-T/ITU-R MIC

Study Group Telecom. Technology Sub-council Partici pation

ARIB

R&D Group Technical Committee Rule making Radio Regulatory Council Mandatory technical requirement Standard Assembly Voluntary ARIB Standard

TTC

Working Group Technical Committee Technical Assembly Voluntary TTC Standard

(Note) MIC: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Telecommunications

MIC’s radio station license Active and effective use of radio waves

44

Government Regulations and ARIB Standards for radio systems

Government Regulations ARIB Standards Nature Mandatory Voluntary Purpose Technical items  To promote efficient use of frequency  To prevent  To ensure common air interface  To ensure suitable interference occurring  etc.  Frequency band  Spurious emission  Frequency tolerance  Occupied bandwidth  etc. quality  etc.  Communication protocol  Sensitivity  Carrier to Noise ratio  Bit error rate  Measurement method  etc. 45

ARIB Standard Assembly

Establishment

: 1995

(reorganized from the RCR Standard Assembly and the BTA) 

Members

: 184

(as of July 7, 2011)  open to any entity, organization and person  no limitation on nationality  independent from ARIB membership 

Organization:

Standard Assembly Chairman Members 21 Working Groups 46

Outcome from Standard Assembly

• • •

ARIB Standards

(STDs): – voluntary standards of private sector

ARIB Technical Reports

(TRs): – technical information not including standards

Number of STDs and TRs STD

Telecommunications Broadcasting General 86 (81) 62 (53) 0 (0)

TR

20 (20) 44 (42) 1 (1) As of 16 th Sep. 2011 (July 2010) •

Free Download

http://www.arib.or.jp/english/html/overview/index.html

47

Classification of ARIB Standards

  

Telecommunications

• Radio facilities/equipment/devices for Telecom. Businesses (Mobile/Fixed, Land/Satellite, etc.) • • • Radio facilities/equipment/devices for Other Businesses (trunked radio systems, radio systems for business, public safety, local government use, etc.) Low Power equipment/devices for data com., radio microphone, cordless telephone, WLAN/wireless access, RFID, ITS, UWB, etc.

Others: SAR measurement for mobile phones, EMC, Power Line Communications, Optical Wireless LAN, etc.

Broadcasting

• • • • Digital Broadcasting (Terrestrial/Satellite, Fixed/Mobile Reception, TV/Multimedia) Transmission for programme contribution/distribution Studio facilities/equipment Quality Evaluation Methods (Video/Audio, mobile reception, FPD, etc.)

Common or Others

• Measurement Methods 48

Standards Collaboration (General)

ITU Up Stream

I T U GSC/GRSC ARIB

Down Stream MIC

A P T

ATIS, CCSA, ETSI , ISACC, TIA, TTA, TTC AWG ASTAP MIC : Ministry of Internal Affairs and Telecommunications

CJK IT Standards Meeting CCSA TTA TTC India GISFI Russia ICU

49

Relation with other Organizations (Specific Projects)

Broadcasting ARIB/DVB Regular Meeting ETSI/DVB SMPTE ARIB Telecommunications (IMT-2000/Advanced ) 3GPP/3GPP2 (IMT-Advanced) WWRF NGMC Forum FuTURE Forum CJK Standards Meeting (Wireless Access/WLAN/ITS) IEEE 802.11, 16, 20, etc.

WiMAX Forum XGP Forum ETSI TC-ITS

50