Transcript MW - India Core

OVERVIEW OF
INDIAN
POWER SECTOR AND
PLAN FOR
12th / 13th PLAN
Installed Capacity
(as on 30.09.2010)
SECTOR
WISE
CENTRAL
STATE
PRIVATE
TOTAL
HYDRO
MW
THERMAL NUCLEAR R.E.S.
MW
MW
MW
TOTAL
MW
8685
38622
4560
-
51867
27218
50837
0
2789
80844
1425
17059
0
13640
32124
37328
106518
4560
16429
164835
Total Capacity as on 30.09.2010=
1,64,835 MW
Installed Capacity (MW) as on 30-09-2010
(Type-wise)
Nuclear, 4560,
2.8%
R.E.S, 16429,
10.0%
Hydro, 37328,
22.6%
Diesel, 1200,
0.7%
Gas, 17375,
10.5%
Coal, 87943,
53.4%
Total Installed Capacity = 1,64, 835 MW
Power Supply Position (Provisional)
(April, 2010- September, 2010)
Peak
Demand
Peak Met
(MW)
(MW)
Surplus/Deficit
(MW)
%
Energy
Requirement
Energy
Availability
(MU)
(MU)
(MU)
Surplus/Deficit
%
Northern
37701
34101
-3600
-9.5
134888
122052
-12836
-9.5
Western
39560
32142
-7418
-18.8
127340
109515
-17825
-14.0
Southern
32214
29054
-3160
-9.8
113732
106053
-7679
-6.8
Eastern
13939
12989
-950
-6.8
48661
46148
-2513
-5.2
1844
1509
-335
-18.2
5003
4446
-557
-11.1
119437
106837
-12600
-10.5
429624
388214
-41410
-9.6
N-Eastern
All India
Capacity addition during 11th Plan
 Capacity addition target during 11th Plan: 78,700 MW
 Capacity addition likely during 11th Plan as per MTA:
62,374 MW
 Capacity commissioned during 11th Plan till 31.10.2010:
29,322 MW
 Capacity under execution for likely benefits during 11th
Plan: 33,436 MW
 Capacity being attempted under Best Efforts: 12,590 MW
Capacity addition likely during 11th Plan
as per MTA
THERMAL BREAKUP
HYDRO
TOTAL
THERMAL
COAL
LIGNITE
GAS/LNG
NUCLEAR
TOTAL
CENTRAL SECTOR
2922
14920
13430
750
740
3380
21222
STATE SECTOR
2854
18501
14735
450
3316
0
21355
PRIVATE SECTOR
2461
17336
13725
1080
2531
0
19797
ALL-INDIA
8237
50757
41890
2280
6587
3380
62374
Capacity commissioned during 11th Plan
till 31.10.2010
NUCLEA
R
TOTAL
Addition
al
Capacity
Commisi
oned
THERMAL BREAKUP
HYDRO
TOTAL
THERMAL
COAL
LIGNITE
GAS/LNG
Total
Commis
sioned
CENTRAL
SECTOR
1150
6095.5
5230
125
740.0
660
7905
0
7905
STATE
SECTOR
2540
9911.2
8610
325
976.2
0
12451.2
21
12472.2
PRIVATE
SECTOR
192
8390.0
5698
270
2422.5
0
8582
362.5
8944.5
ALL-INDIA
3882
24396.2
19538
720
4138.7
660
28938
383.5
29321.7
Capacity under execution for likely
benefits during 11th Plan
HYDRO
TOTAL
THERMAL
THERMAL BREAKUP
COAL
LIGNITE
GAS/LNG
NUCLEAR
TOTAL
CENTRAL SECTOR
1772
8825.0
8200
625
0.0
2720
13317.0
STATE SECTOR
314
8590.2
6125
125
2340.2
0
8904.2
PRIVATE SECTOR
2269
8945.5
8028
810
108.0
0
11214.5
ALL-INDIA
4355
26360.7
22353
1560
2448.2
2720
33435.7
Growth of Transmission Sector
(ckm) (as on 30.09.2010)
Transmission lines
765 kV
Existing
(ckm)
3829
400 kV
100910
220 kV
130788
HVDC 500 kV
8234
Inter Reg. Transmission Capacity, MW
32650
MW
35000
20750
30000
14050
25000
20000
5750
15000
10000
5000
0
03/2002
(IX Plan)
03/2007
(X Plan)
03/2010
(Present) .
03/2012
(XI Plan)
17th EPS Demand - Summary of All
India forecast
Year
Energy
Requirement
(BU)
Peak Load
(MW)
2011-12
11th Plan end
969
1,52,746
2016-17
12th Plan end
1,392
2,18,209
2021-22
13th Plan end
1,915
2,98,253
Generation Capacity Addition 12th Plan:
Basis
• Demand - 17th EPS forecasts
• Seasonal studies carried out
to ensure
optimum
capacity addition would separately meet demand in each
season also.
• 11th Plan Capacity addition considered – 62,374 MW
• Capacity retired - about 4,000 MW
• Norms adopted – LOLP-0.2% and ENS- 0.05%
• Spinning Reserve – about 11,000
corresponding to 5% Spinning Reserve)
MW
(capacity
• Import – 1200 MW hydro from neighboring countries
Generation Capacity Addition 12th Plan:
Basis
• Shelf of projects drawn up based on the status of
projects (approx 1,30,000 MW).
• Hydro and Nuclear projects accorded priority.
• Generation Expansion Planning Models used to
work out the capacity addition requirement to
meet the projected demand.
LOAD DURATION CURVE
Capacity addition requirement
during 12th Plan
(fig in MW)
Fuel Type Capacity (MW)
Coal
Lignite
69,810
2,500
Gas
13,000
Hydro
16,360
Nuclear
Total
4,800
1,06,470
Capacity under execution for likely
benefits during 12th Plan
SECTOR
CENTRAL
HYDRO
THERMAL NUCLEAR TOTAL
5372
9016
2800
17188
945
11490
0
12435
PRIVATE
1042
35280
0
36322
TOTAL
7359
55786
2800
65945
STATE
Capacity addition requirement
during 13th Plan
(fig in MW)
Fuel Type Capacity (MW)
Coal
Lignite
35,200
0
Gas
14,000
Hydro
25,000
Nuclear
Total
8,000
82,200
Low Carbon Growth Strategy
•
•
•
•
Capacity Addition from Conventional fuel based
plants complemented by Renewable Energy
based plants to the maximum extent possible.
Highest priority to setting up of Hydro and
Nuclear power plants.
Gas based plants to be accorded higher priority
as compared to coal /lignite plants, to the extent
feasible.
Efficiency improvement of existing stations, R&M
of Old thermal power projects, and retirement of
less efficient plants/old and small size generating
units.
Low Carbon Growth Strategy
•
•
•
•
Energy Conservation in generation and at
consumer end.
Other measures to reduce pollution i.e.
Reduction in T&D losses, Coal quality
improvement.
Introduction of Clean Coal Technologies
(Supercritical
Technology,
Ultra
supercritical technology, IGCC etc).
Formation of Strong National Grid