Transcript Slide_template_IPSC.ppt

European
Commission
Maritime Affairs
and Fisheries
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Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
R&D in Support of EU Maritime Policy
B. Garnier, H. Greidanus, G. Ferraro, U. Kroener
European Commission – Joint Research Centre
I. Mattila, T. Strasser
European Commission – Directorate General MARE
Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
Joint Research Centre – Who we are
• Scientific and technical support for European Union policies
(conception, development, implementation and monitoring)
• For European Commission, Agencies, Member States
• Part of the European Commission
• Reference centre of science and technology
for the EU
• Serves the common interest of
the Member States
• Independent of special interests
(private or national)
• 7 Institutes, 5 sites
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Toward a Common Information Sharing Environment
Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
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The CISE challenge:
• It is recognized that the current Maritime stakeholders Community
is fragmented
• Coastal States are required to exert a tighter control of the seas
under their responsibility
• User communities need to access an ever increasing amount and
variety of information, and move from a “need to know” to a “need
to share” culture
• However a significant fraction of this information is sensitive
(commercial, privacy, national interest, defence…)
DG MARE “CISE” roadmap aims into overcoming all these issues!
Toward a Common Information Sharing Environment
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Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
USER COMMUNITIES
Agriculture
Fisheries
Defence
Navies
A graphic vision to
describe the CISE:
Interior
Border
Guards
-a global fluidity of
data,
BORDER
CONTROL
-a decentralized
Maritime
Administrations
MEMBER
STATES
Data - Information
•Producers
•Subscribers
Transport
Coast Guards
Finances
Customs
Tailored
RMOPs
GENERAL LAW
ENFORCEMENT
services-oriented
CUSTOMS
solution,
FISHERIES
CONTROL
-a multilayered
?
Recognized Maritime
MARINE
ENVIRONMENT
Picture for each
User Community
DEFENCE
(From FP6 OPERAMAR)
MARITIME
SAFETY AND
SECURITY
Toward a Common Information Sharing Environment
Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
Guiding principles
• A development mandated by the European Council
• Communication: Towards the integration of maritime
surveillance (COM(2009)538), 15.10.2009
• Principle 1: An approach interlinking all user communities
• Principle 2: Building a technical framework for interoperability
and future integration
• Principle 3: Information exchange between civilian and military
authorities
• Principle 4: Specific legal provisions
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Toward a Common Information Sharing Environment
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Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
Preliminary Roadmap towards the Common Information Sharing Environment for the EU
maritime domain (‘CISE’)
- ‘MSEG’: Commission’s Member States Expert Group
Step 2:
Defining Access
Rights per
Security level
&
Technical
Feasibility
Step 3:
Learning
from Pilot
Projects
&
Technical
Feasibility
Step 4:
Defining Data
Exchange per
Security level
&
Cost Evaluation
Pilot Project North Seas
(Involving all User Communities)
Pilot Project Mediterranean
(Involving all User Communities)
Sectoral developments
Impact Assessment
Ex post evaluation
of
Pilot projects
EU
MS
Implementation
Communication: 4 Principles
GAERC Conclusions
Step 1:
Identifying
User
Communities
&
Data Security
levels
Conclusions
How to exchange Data ?
Which Data ?
Establishing
Overview
of
Existing and Future
Maritime Surveillance Data
(all User Communities)
Phase 3: Implementation
Potential Legislation
Phase 2: Designing Data Exchange
Phase 1: Data Overview
Toward a Common Information Sharing Environment
Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
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STEPS TOWARDS A ROADMAP
1. Identifying all user communities
2. Mapping of Data Sets and Gap Analysis for Data Exchange
3. Identifying Common Data Classification levels
4. Developing the supporting framework (Technical framework)
5. Civilian/ Military Cooperation to identify a Military Authority at EU
level that can represent the interest of the Defense Community at EU
level
6. Defining access rights
7. Providing a coherent legal framework
8. Impact assessment including on financial implications
MARITIME
AFFAIRS
Contributing FP6 / FP7 Projects
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Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
The CISE definition will benefit from a number of ongoing and
just starting projects which address information sharing issues:
• FP6 Security Research
• PASR SOBCAH
• Support Action OPERAMAR
• FP7 Security Research
• Integrated Project SeaBILLA
• Integrated Project I2C
• Demonstration Project PERSEUS
• FP6 Space and ESA
• LIMES, MARISS
• FP7 Space and ESA
•
•
•
•
G-Mosaic
MARISS2
Dolphin
Nereids
And a number of Pilot Projects:
• DG MARE:
• BlueMassMed,
• MARSUNO,
• DG JLS
• EUROSUR
• EDA
• MARSUR
Research topics presently at JRC
Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
• Maritime surveillance concepts
• EUROSUR
• GMES Border Security
• Data fusion & sharing environments
• CISE
• VMS + AIS + …
• C-SIGMA
• Reporting systems
• Satellite-AIS
• Sensors
• Satellite SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar)
• Passive AIS, Electro-magnetic Surveillance
• Platforms
• Unmanned Airborne Systems (UAS)
• Communications
• Hardening of GNSS based trackers
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Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
Maritime border surveillance – The big picture
AIS
Radio
Reporting
VMS
Radar AcousticSensors
Visual
ISAR
ELINT
FLIR
HF-radar
SAR SONAR
Satellite AIS
Fax
VTS
GMDSS
SSAS
Platforms Satellite
Airborne
Data fusion
UUV
Coastal
& sharing
Ship-borne
UAS
LRIT
Communications
Intel
Liaison
Ports info
HUMINT
SIGINT
Data bases
Ship register
Fishing licenses
IMINT
Decisions – Actions
Security Research Conference, 22 Sept. 2010
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The end
bernard.garnier @ jrc.ec.europa.eu
EC Joint Research Centre
TP 670
21020 Ispra (VA), Italy
T +39-0332-786578
http://ipsc.jrc.ec.europa.eu
http://maritimeaffairs.jrc.ec.europa.eu