5th_parameter_TSID_2013
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Transcript 5th_parameter_TSID_2013
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5
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PURPOSE OF ASL PROSODY?
Prosody is the combination of features in
any language that produces the rhythm,
accent, and “feel” of the language. In
ASL, prosody is a visual spatial image,
created by several features. These
features include head and body
movements, eye squint, eyebrow
movement, mouth movement, speed of
signing, sign formation, pacing, and
pausing. These features are often very
difficult for interpreters to acquire.
Help you follow facial expression, head
movement, mouth movement eye brows,
body movement, & a total use of every
part of your body when using ASL. It will
enables you to follow along the story.
to give you the accurate information on
how to follow, interpret what the signer is
trying to say.
to give you clues on how to read the ASL
It will also allow you to give your comment
to the other signers.
IDENTIFY
DIFFERENT FACIAL EXPRESSIONS
ANGRY, ANNOYED, AGGRESSIVE, BORED,
CAUTIOUS, CONFIDENT, CONFUSED,
CURIOUS, DISAPPOINTED, DISGUSTED,
ENVIOUS, ECSTATIC, HAPPY, HELPLESS,
HOPEFUL, HOSTILE, INTERESTED,
MISCHIEVOUS, PAINED, PUZZLED,
RELIEVED, SATISFIED, SHOCK, SURE,
SURPRISED, SUSPICIOUS, UNDECIDED
BUG SCREEN
Shadowing ASL
Non-Manual Signals Functions
1. Conversation Regulators
2. Reflection of Emotion States
3. Constructed Action
4. Grammatical Marker
5. Lexical Signs
6. Modifiers
ASL Mouth Morphemes
Functions:
Verbs
Adverbs
Modals
(Adjectives)
SMART
SMART
SMART
SMART
SMART
SMART
SMART
Intelligent
Bright
Genius
Clever
Educated
Sharp
Resourceful
Wise
Brainy
Brilliant
Whiz
Competent
Masterly
Keen
Gifted
Ingenious
SMART
Expert
Witty
Astute
Nimble
Agile
Apt
Guru
Proficient
Advanced
Discerning
Egghead
Knowing
Knowledgeable
Inventive
Quick-witted
Einstein
ASL Mouth Morpheme
Inflection Degree
If one
movement
Pursed Blow
Puckered lip
SMART
Smart
Intelligent
Genius
Sharp
Witty
Savvy
Clever
Gifted
Bright
Brilliant
Einstein
Einstein
Genius
SMART:
Brilliant
ASL Mouth Morpheme
Inflection Degree
Gifted
Savvy
Intelligent
Witty
Smart
Bright
Clever
Sharp
Group activity
UGLY
ugly
grungy
unattractive
hideous
bad-looking
horrid
beast
repulsive
grisly
revolting
gross
unlovely
grotesque
unsightly
ASL Mouth Morpheme
Inflection Degree
If one
movement
Pursed Blow
Puckered lip
PRETTY
pretty
dreamboat
beautiful
elegant
appealing
fair,
charming
foxy
cute
good-looking
dainty
looker
delicate
lovely
dishy
gorgeous
fine
enchanting
ASL Mouth Morpheme
Inflection Degree
If one
movement
Pursed Blow
Puckered lip
CLEAN
clean
orderly
uncluttered
shining
clear
sparkling
faultless,
spic-and-span
flawless
fresh
hygienic
sterilized
neat
spotless
squeaky
tidy
ASL Mouth Morpheme
Inflection Degree
If one
movement
Pursed Blow
Puckered lip
DIRTY
Dirty
Filthy
Grimy
Contaminated
Crummy
Greasy
Grubby
Grungy
Icky
Nasty
Scummy
Slimy
smudged, smutty
stained
unkempt
unsanitary
untidy
yucky
gross
ASL Mouth Morpheme
Inflection Degree
If one
movement
Pursed Blow
Puckered lip
NICE
nice
admirable
agreeable
attractive
courteous
cultured
delightful
favorable
friendly
gentle
gracious
kind, kindly,
lovely
pleasant, pleasurable
polite, well-mannered
ASL Mouth Morpheme
Inflection Degree
If one
movement
Pursed Blow
Puckered lip
MEAN
mean
difficult
unlikable
evil
rude
hard-nosed
hostile
rotten
bad-tempered
shameless
cantankerous
unfriendly
despicable
unpleasant
vicious
ASL Mouth Morpheme
Inflection Degree
If one
movement
Pursed Blow
Puckered lip
MM
- understanding, taking-it-easy/leisurely
action verbs: WRITE, WALK, DRIVE,
LOOK, COOK
- Moderate in size, distance, time-related
FFF
-
with sympathy:
SORRY, AWFUL, REALLY, PITY,
WOW, FEEL
- FUNNY, FIST, CUTE
OOO
-
wowed:
THINK-WOW, NEAT, NEW,
AWFUL (unbelievable), OIC
-
NOON, SHOES, WHO,
LONG-TIME-AGO
AHH
- distance or time for a long period:
FAR AWAY, ALL-DAY, ALL-NIGHT,
TRAVEL-ALL-OVER, SOMETIME IN
FUTURE, ONCE UPON A TIME
- IN AWE, FALL-INTO-IMMERSION,
FASCINATED, OIC
PUFFED CHEEK
- PLENTY, FAT, HUGE, WADS OF
MONEY, BRAINY
- FANCY, EXPENSIVE, SO-CHEAP
- AWFUL*
IS
- GETTING-BY, SO-CLOSE, SMART,
TOO-EXPENSIVE, VERY-CLEAN,
VERY-DIRTY
- action verbs with difficulty:
DANCE, FINGERSPELL, PRACTICE,
READ, SIGNING, EXPLAINING
- WOW, SILLY*, FEELING, SORRY
BRR
-
GUN DOWN (sound-imitation)
-
“too - ____” : MANY-PEOPLE, BORED,
COLD, BEAUTIFUL, SMART, STUPID,
CHEAP, DIRTY, EXPENSIVE
SOA
- PEEVED, HATE, RIVAL, LIE
-
“Sooooooo-_______”:
COLD, SMART, LUCKY, CHEAP,
EXPENSIVE, PROUD, CLEAN
INTENSE
with extreme:
HORDES/PACKED, CROWDED,
PITCH-BLACK(DARK),
BROWN-NOSE/FLATTER,
TAKE-ADVANTAGE-OF, TAKE-OVERLAND, HOT, RAIN, THUNDER
Inflection Degree with ASL Mouthings & Eyes
INTENSE
SOA
BRR
IS
PUFFED CHEEK
AHH
LIP PRESS
OOO
FFF
MM
FLAT
(Squint Eyes)
NEUTRAL
(Normal Eye)
(Open Eyes)
Examples:
SMART
FINE(wg)
AWFUL
SORRY
Credits
B. Bridges & M. Metzger.(1996) Deaf Tend Your. Silver Spring, MD:
Calliope Press.
B. Bridges. The Fifth Parameter: Non-Manual Signals. (videotape/DVD
- soon to be released)
C. Lucas & C. Valli. (1995, 2nd ed.) Linguistics of American Sign
Language: An Introduction. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet University
Press.
SLNG 1445 course lecture notes at Austin Community College by
Byron Bridges, Nathie Marbury, and Lisa Gelineau.
Baker-Shenk & C. Cokely American Sign Language: A Teacher’s
Resource Text on Grammar and Culture (Green Books)